The collective views held by majority of citizens of a country about a particular policy is _________

Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the term describing the collective views held by the majority of citizens about a particular policy (or issue).

Step 2: Explain the concept Public opinion is the sum of the views, attitudes, and beliefs that a significant portion of the people in a society hold about a government policy, issue, or event. It is usually expressed through the media, opinion polls, elections, protests, petitions, and public debates. In government, it is important because it influences policy-making and shows whether citizens support or reject a particular decision.

Step 3: Examine the options

• A. National interest – The goals and ambitions of a country as a whole (e.g., security, economic development). It is not about what citizens think of a policy.
• B. Public opinion – The collective views of the majority of citizens on an issue or policy. This fits the question exactly.
• C. Commentary – An expression of opinion or explanation by an individual or media person on an event. It is not the collective view of citizens.
• D. Bulletin – A short official news report or announcement. It is not a collective view.

Step 4: Answer The correct option is B. public opinion.

Exam tip: Look for key phrases in the question. "Collective views of the majority of citizens" signals public opinion. Remember: Public = people, Opinion = what they think. Public opinion is also often tested alongside its agencies, such as the mass media, pressure groups, and opinion polls.