WAEC 2024 Government · Question 45
One of the paramount roles to play as a citizen in sustaining the democratic system of governance is to
Options
- A.avoid criticism of government
- B.play the partisan card
- C.pray for a good leader
- D.register and vote in elections
Answer: D. register and vote in elections
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks about a paramount (most important) role of a citizen in keeping a democracy alive. Democracy means rule by the people, so the best answer must be an action that gives citizens a real voice in governance.
Step 2: Explain the concept In a democracy, power belongs to the people. Citizens exercise this power mainly through free and fair elections, where they choose their leaders and hold them accountable. A democracy cannot be sustained without active citizen participation, and the most basic form of participation is registering and voting.
Step 3: Evaluate each option
- A. Avoid criticism of government: Wrong. Constructive criticism is healthy in a democracy. It promotes accountability and transparency. Avoiding it is characteristic of authoritarian systems.
- B. Play the partisan card: Wrong. Excessive partisanship breeds division, bias, and sometimes violence. It does not sustain democracy.
- C. Pray for a good leader: Wrong. Prayer is a personal act of faith, but it is not a civic duty that directly sustains the system. Citizens must act, not only hope.
- D. Register and vote in elections: Correct. Voter registration and voting allow citizens to choose representatives, legitimize government, and remove poor performers peacefully.
Step 4: Answer The correct option is D. register and vote in elections.
Tip: In Government questions on citizenship duties, look for the option that involves active, lawful participation, such as voting, paying taxes, obeying laws, or respecting the rights of others. Options that suggest silence, blind loyalty, or inaction are usually wrong.
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