Which of the following options does the Commonwealth of Nations commit resources to?

Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks what the Commonwealth of Nations commits its resources to, meaning one of its core aims and objectives.

Step 2: Explain the concept The Commonwealth of Nations is a voluntary association of mostly former British territories, including Nigeria, Ghana, India, and Canada. Its members are equal and independent states. The Commonwealth is guided by the Commonwealth Charter, which commits members to:

• Democracy and good governance
• Human rights and the rule of law
• Peace and security
• Economic development and poverty reduction
• Education, health, and youth development

Step 3: Evaluate each option

• A. Use of a common currency: Wrong. Members have their own currencies (naira, cedi, rupee, and so on). A common currency is a feature of unions like the Eurozone, not the Commonwealth.
• B. Superiority of the British Crown: Wrong. Members are equal. The British monarch is only a symbolic Head of the Commonwealth, and many members are republics.
• C. British leadership on all matters of diplomacy: Wrong. Each member runs its own foreign policy independently.
• D. Promotion of representative democracy: Correct. Promoting democracy, free elections, and good governance is central to the Commonwealth. It sends election observers and can suspend members that break democratic principles. Nigeria was suspended in 1995 under military rule, for example.

Step 4: Answer

Tip: In Commonwealth questions, remember that it is an association of equals. Any option suggesting British dominance, a shared currency, or compulsory control is almost always wrong. Look for words like democracy, human rights, cooperation, and development.