NECO 2005 Government · Question 17

Members of the Board of Directors of Public Corporations are appointed by the

Options

  1. A.chief executive officer
  2. B.general manager
  3. C.minister
  4. D.president
  5. E.special adviser

Answer: C. minister

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks who has the power to appoint the members of the Board of Directors of a public corporation (e.g., NNPC, NEPA/PHCN, Nigerian Ports Authority).

Step 2: Explain the concept Public corporations are government-owned enterprises set up by an Act of the National Assembly or a decree/edict. Each is supervised by a parent ministry. The usual structure is:

  • Board of Directors: formulates policy and oversees the corporation. It is appointed by the government through the supervising minister.
  • Chief Executive / General Manager / Managing Director: runs day-to-day affairs and is answerable to the board.

So the chief executive and general manager are appointees or members of the management, not the people who appoint the board. A special adviser only gives advice and has no appointing power over boards.

Step 3: Work through the options

  • A. Chief executive officer: he is subordinate to the board, so he cannot appoint it. ✗
  • B. General manager: this is a management position and not an appointing authority. ✗
  • C. Minister: the supervising minister appoints board members, usually with the approval of the government. ✔
  • D. President: he can formally approve appointments to major boards, but the standard textbook answer in this context is the supervising minister. The question is asking about the usual practice.
  • E. Special adviser: advisory role only. ✗

Step 4: Identify the answer The standard answer is C. Minister.

One note: in practice, appointments to the boards of major federal corporations are often approved by the President, so D is not absurd.

Exam tip: Remember the chain: Minister → appoints the Board → Board oversees the Chief Executive/General Manager. If a question asks who supervises or controls a public corporation, think "the parent ministry/minister."

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