NECO 2004 Government · Question 32

Which of the following Nigerian heads of state did NOT create states? General

Options

  1. A.Abdulsalam Abubukar
  2. B.Ibrahim Babangida
  3. C.Murtala Mohammed
  4. D.Sanni Abacha
  5. E.Yakubu Gowon

Answer: A. Abdulsalam Abubukar

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: We need the head of state who did NOT create any states in Nigeria's history.

Concept: State creation in Nigeria

Nigeria's states were created by military rulers in these exercises:

  • 1967: Yakubu Gowon created 12 states, breaking up the four regions.
  • 1976: Murtala Mohammed created 7 more states, bringing the total to 19. (The announcement came under Murtala, and the exercise was completed under Obasanjo.)
  • 1987: Ibrahim Babangida created Akwa Ibom and Katsina, making 21 states.
  • 1991: Ibrahim Babangida created 9 more states, making 30.
  • 1996: Sani Abacha created 6 states (Bayelsa, Ebonyi, Nasarawa, Zamfara, Gombe, Ekiti), making 36 states.

Abdulsalami Abubakar (1998-1999) ruled for about a year and handed over to civilian rule. He created no states. His main task was the transition to democracy.

Check each option:

  • A. Abdulsalami Abubakar: created no states ✔
  • B. Babangida: created states in 1987 and 1991
  • C. Murtala Mohammed: created states in 1976
  • D. Abacha: created states in 1996
  • E. Gowon: created states in 1967

Answer: The correct option is A.

Tip: Remember the state counts as a sequence: Gowon 12 → Murtala 19 → Babangida 21 → 30 → Abacha 36. Any head of state not in this chain, such as Abdulsalami Abubakar, Shagari, or Buhari (1983-85), created no states. Short-tenure transition leaders rarely create states.

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