Which of the following is NOT a feature of free and fair elections?

Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the option that is NOT a feature of free and fair elections. So four options are features of a credible election, and one works against it.

Step 2: The concept A free and fair election is one where:

• Every eligible citizen can vote without fear or intimidation.
• Electoral materials and officials are protected.
• Constituencies are properly marked out so that representation is fair.
• The voters register is accurate, open to public scrutiny, and regularly updated.
• The body running the election is impartial (neutral), not biased toward any party or candidate.

Step 3: Check each option

• A. Adequate security for electoral materials and officials: This is a feature. It prevents ballot snatching, rigging, and violence.
• B. Delimitation of constituencies: This is a feature. Dividing the country into electoral units ensures fair representation.
• C. Display of voters register: This is a feature. It lets the public check for errors, ghost names, or omissions.
• D. Existence of a partial electoral commission: This is NOT a feature. A partial (biased) commission would favor some candidates or parties and make the election unfair. A free and fair election requires an impartial commission.
• E. Periodic revision of voters register: This is a feature. It keeps the register current by removing dead or ineligible names and adding new voters.

Step 4: Answer

Tip: Watch for key words like "partial" and "impartial" in Government questions. Examiners often change one word to turn a correct statement into a wrong one. Here, "impartial electoral commission" would be correct, but "partial" is the opposite.