JAMB 2016 English Language · Question 57

For this question, choose the option opposite in meaning to the word or phrase in italics Our son was highly active and exuberant

Options

  1. A.subdued
  2. B.fulsome
  3. C.lively
  4. D.bright

Answer: A. subdued

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: We need the word opposite in meaning to "exuberant" (the italicised word in the sentence "Our son was highly active and exuberant").

Explain the concept: Exuberant means full of energy, enthusiasm, and high spirits; lively and overflowing with excitement. An antonym will describe someone quiet, restrained, or low in energy.

Solution, checking each option:

  • A. subdued: means quiet, restrained, low in spirits or energy. This is the direct opposite of exuberant. ✔
  • B. fulsome: means excessive or overdone, especially praise. It is not an opposite of exuberant.
  • C. lively: means full of energy. This is a synonym, not an antonym.
  • D. bright: means cheerful or intelligent. It is closer to a synonym or is unrelated.

Tip: In "opposite in meaning" questions, first eliminate synonyms (here lively, bright). Then pick the word that clearly expresses the reverse feeling. Remember: exuberant = bubbling over; subdued = turned down low.

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