JAMB Chemistry · Matter, atoms and chemical combination

Chemical combination: JAMB Chemistry Past Questions and Answers

What the JAMB syllabus covers in Chemical combination

Our summary: The laws of chemical combination, symbols, formulae and equations, relative atomic mass, the mole and reacting quantities.

  • Laws of definite, multiple and reciprocal proportions, law of conservation of matter, chemical symbols, formulae, equations and their uses, relative atomic mass based on ¹²C = 12, the mole concept and stoichiometry of reactions

Objectives

  • deduce the chemical laws from given expressions/statements/data;
  • perform simple calculations involving formulae, equations/chemical composition and the mole concept; and
  • deduce the stoichiometry of chemical reactions.

Syllabus content © The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (UTME).

JAMB Chemistry questions on Chemical combination

  1. JAMB 2025The relative molecular mass of an alkanoic acid with the empirical formula of CH 2 O is [ H = 1, C = 12, O = 16 ]
  2. JAMB 2025What is the molecular mass of an alkanoic acid, if 0.5 mole of the acid weighs 44g?
  3. JAMB 20252X + 2HCl → 2XCl + H 2 In the equation above, X is
  4. JAMB 2025How many molecules are there in 4.0 moles of glucose? [Avogadro's number = 6.02 x 10 ^ 23 ]
  5. JAMB 2025The empirical mass of C 6 H 12 O 6 is [H =1, C = 12, O = 16]
  6. JAMB 2024If 11.0g of a gas occupies 5.6 dm ^3 at s.t.p., calculate its vapour density (1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 dm ^3 ).
  7. JAMB 2024The volume in cm ^3 of a 0.12 moldm ^ -3 HCl required to completely neutralize a 20cm ^3 of 0.20 moldm ^ -3 of NaOH is
  8. JAMB 2024The percentage of hydrogen in the sixth member of the class of the aliphatic alkanes is [H =1, C =12 ]
  9. JAMB 2024The law which states that a pure chemical compound, no matter how it is made, will be made up of the same elements contained in the same proportion by mass is
  10. JAMB 2024C 2 H 4(g) + 3O 2(g) → 2CO 2(g) + 2H 2 O (g) The above equation represents the combustion of ethene.If 10cm ^3 of ethene is burnt in 50cm ^3 of oxygen, what…
  11. JAMB 2024The molecular formular of a hydrocarbon with an empirical formula of CH 3 and a molar mass of 30 is
  12. JAMB 2024The empirical formula of an organic liquid hydrocarbon is XY. If the relative molar masses of X and Y are 72 and 6 respectively, it's vapour density is likely…
  13. JAMB 2024An organic compound contains 53.1% Carbon, 6.2% Hydrogen, 12.4% Nitrogen, and 28.3% Oxygen by mass. What is the molecular formula of the compound if its vapour…
  14. JAMB 2024The number of molecules of helium gas contained in 11.5g of the gas is
  15. JAMB 2024How many moles of CO 2 are produced when ethanol is burnt with 6g of oxygen
  16. JAMB 2024Determine the empirical formula of an oxide of sulphur containing 60% of oxygen [S = 32, O = 16 ]
  17. JAMB 2023What is the mass percentage of carbon (C) in methane (CH4)? (The molar mass of carbon is approximately 12 g/mol.)
  18. JAMB 2023Balance the following redox reaction: Fe 2 O 3 + CO → Fe + CO 2
  19. JAMB 2023What is the empirical formula of a compound containing 40.00% carbon, 6.67% hydrogen, and 53.33% oxygen by mass?
  20. JAMB 2023What is the molar mass of water (H2O)?
  21. JAMB 2022What volume of (dm ^3 ) of water will be added to 10dm ^3 of 2.0 mol/dm ^3 HCL acid solution to give a final solution of 0.5 mol/dm ^3 ?
  22. JAMB 2022An organic compound contains 69% carbon, 15.3% hydrogen and 30.7% oxygen. Calculate the the empirical formula [C=12, H = 1, O = 16]
  23. JAMB 20222H 2 + O 2 → 2H 2 O From the equation above, calculate the volume of unreacted oxygen gas if a mixture of 50cm ^3 of hydroden and 75cm ^3 of oxygen are involved
  24. JAMB 2021The mass of one Avogadro number of helium atoms is?
  25. JAMB 2021220g of carbon dioxide contains ----- moles
  26. JAMB 2020What mass of water is produced when 8.0g of hydrogen reacts with excess oxygen?
  27. JAMB 2020The number of molecules of Carbon(iv)Oxide produced when 10.0g of CaCO 3 is treated with 0.2dm ^3 of 1 Mole of HCL in the equation CaCO 3 + 2HCL ⇒ CaCl 2 + H 2…
  28. JAMB 20208g of CH 4 occupies 11.2 at S.T.P. What volume would 22g of CH 3 CH 2 CH 3 occupy under the same condition?
  29. JAMB 2020The volume occupied by 1.58g of a gas at S.T.P is 500cm ^3 . What is the relative molecular mass of the gas? [ G.M.V at S.T.P = 22.4dm ^ 3 ]
  30. JAMB 2019Which of the following gases contains the least number of atoms at s.t.p?
  31. JAMB 2019The electronic configuration of element Z is 1s ^2 2s ^2 2p ^6 3s ^2 3p ^1 . What is the formula of the compound formed between Z and tetraoxosulphate (VI) ion.
  32. JAMB 2019A certain hydrocarbon on complete combustion at s.t.p produced 89.6dm ^3 of CO 2 and 54g of water. The hydrocarbon should be?
  33. JAMB 2019A compound contains 40.0% carbon, 6.7% hydrogen and 53.3% oxygen. If the molar mass of the compound is 180. Find the molecular formula. [H = 1, C = 12, O = 16]
  34. JAMB 2019Elements X and Y have electronic configurations 1s ^2 2s ^2 2p ^4 and 1s ^2 2s ^2 2p ^6 3s ^2 3p ^1 respectively. When they combine, the formula of the compound…
  35. JAMB 2019In the reaction between sodium hydroxide and tetraoxosulphate (VI) solutions, what volume of 0.5 molar sodium hydroxide would exactly neutralize 10cm ^3 of 1.25…
  36. JAMB 2019200cm ^3 of 0.50mol/dm ^3 solution of calcium hydrogen trioxocarbonate (IV) is heated. The maximum weight of solid precipitated is
  37. JAMB 2019The combustion of carbon(II)oxide in oxygen can be represented by equation: 2CO + O 2 → 2CO 2 Calculate the volume of the resulting mixture at the end of the…
  38. JAMB 2018If 1 litre of 2.2M sulphuric acid is poured into a bucket containing 10 litres of water and the resulting solution mixed thoroughly, the resulting sulphuric…
  39. JAMB 2018A balanced chemical equation obeys the law of
  40. JAMB 2018In the reaction between sodium hydroxide and sulphuric acid solutions, what volume of 0.5 molar sodium hydroxide would exactly neutralise 10cm3 of 1.25 molar…
  41. JAMB 2018How many atoms are present in 6.0g of magnesium? [Mg = 24, N.A = 6.02 x 10 ^ 23 mol]
  42. JAMB 2018An element X forms the following compounds with chlorine; XCl 4 , XCl 3 , XCl 2 . This illustrates the
  43. JAMB 2018Calculate the percentage composition of oxygen in calcium trioxocarbonate(IV) [Ca=40, C=12, O=16]
  44. JAMB 2018What is the concentration of a solution containing 2g of NaOH in 100cm3 of solution? [Na = 23, O =16, H = 1]
  45. JAMB 2018What volume of oxygen will remain after reacting 8cm ^3 of hydrogen gas with 20cm ^3 of oxygen gas?
  46. JAMB 2017An oxide XO2 has a vapour density of 32. What is the atomic mass of X?
  47. JAMB 2016What volume of 0.5M H2SO4 will exactly neutralize 20cm3 of 0.1M NaOH Solution?
  48. JAMB 2016MnO 4 (aq) + Y + 5Fe ^ 2+ (aq) Mn ^ 2+ (aq) + 5Fe ^ 3+ (aq) + 4H 2 O (l). In the equation above, Y is
  49. JAMB 2016What is the concentration of a solution containing 2g of NaOH in 100cm3 of solution? [Na=23, O=16, H=1]
  50. JAMB 2015What volume of 0.5mldm3 H2SO4 will exactly neutralize 20cm3 of 0.1moldm3 NaOH Solution?

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