JAMB Biology · Heredity and variations

Chromosomes: the basis of heredity: JAMB Biology Past Questions and Answers

What the JAMB syllabus covers in Chromosomes: the basis of heredity

Our summary: DNA and chromosome structure, and how genes separate at meiosis and recombine at fertilization.

  • Structure
  • Process of transmission of hereditary characters from parents to offsprings

Objectives

  • illustrate simple structure of DNA
  • illustrate segregation of genes at meiosis and recombination of genes at fertilization to account for the process of transmission of characters from parents to offsprings.
  • deduce that segregation of genes occurs during gamete formation and that recombination of genes at fertilization is random in nature.

Syllabus content © The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (UTME).

JAMB Biology questions on Chromosomes: the basis of heredity

  1. JAMB 2024DNA carries the genetic information and are generally found in the
  2. JAMB 2024Cell division that involves the growth, development, repairs and replacement of worn out tissues is
  3. JAMB 2024How many chromosomes will be present in a gamete if the somatic cell has 8 chromosomes?
  4. JAMB 2023The alternate form of a gene is
  5. JAMB 2023Which of the following traits is not visible in a person with Down syndrome?
  6. JAMB 2022The genes crossing over occurs during?
  7. JAMB 2022The structure that joins the two strands of a chromosome together is the?
  8. JAMB 2022During mitosis, the stage at which chromosomes lines up around the equator is?
  9. JAMB 2021If a DNA strand has a base sequence TCA, its complementary strand must be?
  10. JAMB 2020Both recesssive and dominant characters are found
  11. JAMB 2019One of the following is a process of transmission of hereditary characteristics by chromosomes
  12. JAMB 2019The change in the genetic make up of an organism resulting in an inheritable characteristics which is new is
  13. JAMB 2018DNA in eukaryotic cells is contained in the
  14. JAMB 2016The hereditary characters in plants and animals are located on the
  15. JAMB 2014The genetic make-up of an organism is described as
  16. JAMB 2012The correct base pairing for DNA is
  17. JAMB 2010The chromosome number of a cell before and after the process of meiosis is conventionally represented as?
  18. JAMB 2010A pair of genes that control a trait is referred to as?

Years with Chromosomes: the basis of heredity questions in DeeepSolve's question bank

From the past questions DeeepSolve holds, not a count of everything the exam body has set.

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