WAEC 2024 Literature in English · Question 9

Which of the following helps best to create and sustain interest in a literary work?

Options

  1. A.plot
  2. B.rhyme
  3. C.rhythm
  4. D.suspense

Answer: D. suspense

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks which element creates and sustains interest in a literary work. The key words are "create" (grab attention at the start) and "sustain" (keep the reader engaged until the end).

Step 2: Explain the concepts

  • Plot: The sequence of events in a story. It is the structure of the work, but a plot can exist without being gripping.
  • Rhyme: The repetition of similar end sounds in lines of verse. It applies to poetry and is a sound device, not a source of sustained interest.
  • Rhythm: The pattern of beats or stresses in verse or prose. It affects musicality, not the reader's curiosity about what happens next.
  • Suspense: The state of anxious uncertainty about what will happen next. It makes readers curious, keeps them reading, and creates anticipation from beginning to end.

Step 3: Work through the options

  • A (plot): It is essential, but it is the framework. Interest comes from how the plot is handled, and suspense is what makes it compelling.
  • B (rhyme): This is limited to poetry and is only a decorative sound effect.
  • C (rhythm): Like rhyme, it is a technical device that does not drive interest throughout a work.
  • D (suspense): It directly hooks the reader and keeps them engaged by withholding outcomes and building tension.

Step 4: Answer suspense**.

Tip: In Literature questions, match the key verbs to the device. "Create and sustain interest" points to suspense, because it keeps the reader asking "What happens next?" Think of a Nollywood thriller: you stay glued to the screen because of the suspense, not the rhyme.

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