WAEC 2024 Literature in English · Question 14
The major divisions in a play are
Options
- A.acts
- B.chapters
- C.scenes
- D.stanzas
Answer: A. acts
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the major divisions of a play. Each option is a structural unit in a different literary form, so we need to match the right unit to drama.
Step 2: Explain the concept Literature is divided into three main genres, and each has its own structural units:
- Prose (novels): chapters
- Poetry: stanzas (and lines)
- Drama (plays): acts, which are further broken into scenes
Step 3: Work through the options
- A. Acts: A play is first divided into acts, the major sections. Each act usually marks a significant stage in the plot, such as exposition, rising action, climax, or resolution. For example, Shakespeare's Macbeth has five acts.
- B. Chapters: These belong to novels and other prose, not plays.
- C. Scenes: These are subdivisions within an act. They usually change when the setting, time, or characters on stage change, so they are minor divisions, not major ones.
- D. Stanzas: These are groups of lines in a poem, so they are not part of drama.
Step 4: Answer The major divisions of a play are acts.
Tip: Remember the hierarchy: Play → Acts → Scenes, like Novel → Chapters and Poem → Stanzas. When a question says "major," pick the bigger unit (act). When it says "sub-division," pick the smaller one (scene).
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