WAEC 2015 Government · Question 28
Which of the following is a condition for granting citizenship to a foreigner?
Options
- A.Swearing an oath of allegiance
- B.Possession of a university degree
- C.A registered member of a political party
- D.Possession of an international passport
Answer: A. Swearing an oath of allegiance
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for a condition a foreigner must meet to be granted citizenship. This is about citizenship by naturalization (also called registration).
Step 2: The concept Citizenship can be acquired in several ways:
- By birth: being born in the country or to citizen parents
- By registration: for people who marry a citizen or who apply to be registered
- By naturalization: for foreigners who meet the legal requirements
Under Nigerian law (Section 27 of the 1999 Constitution), a foreigner applying for naturalization must typically:
- Be of full age and capacity
- Be of good character
- Show a clear intention to reside permanently in Nigeria
- Be acquainted with the language and way of life of the people
- Be a person who has made, or is capable of making, useful contributions to the community
- Take the oath of allegiance prescribed in the Constitution
- Have lived in the country for a stated period (15 years in Nigeria)
Step 3: Test each option
- A. Swearing an oath of allegiance: This is a standard, required condition. The new citizen pledges loyalty to the country. ✔
- B. Possession of a university degree: Not required. Education level is not a legal condition.
- C. A registered member of a political party: Not required. Party membership is a choice, not a citizenship condition.
- D. Possession of an international passport: Not required. A foreigner may already hold a passport from another country, but this does not grant citizenship in a new one.
Step 4: Answer The correct option is A. Swearing an oath of allegiance.
Tip: For citizenship questions, remember "G-R-O": Good character, Residency, Oath of allegiance. Qualifications like degrees, party membership, or passports are never core conditions.
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