WAEC 2022 Geography · Question 12

The best way of solving transportation problems in a cosmopolitan city is

Options

  1. A.use of air transport system
  2. B.construction of feeder roads
  3. C.purchase of many speed boats and ships
  4. D.integrated transport system involving all modes

Answer: D. integrated transport system involving all modes

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the best way to solve transportation problems in a cosmopolitan city, meaning a large, busy city with a diverse and dense population (such as Lagos, Abuja or Port Harcourt). Such cities have heavy traffic, many commuters and many different transport needs.

Step 2: Explain the concept An integrated transport system combines different modes of transport (road, rail, water, and sometimes air) so that they work together as one network. Examples include:

  • Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) linked to train services
  • Ferries or water transport connected to bus terminals
  • Shared ticketing and well-planned interchange points

This spreads passenger and freight load across several modes, reduces congestion on any single one, and gives commuters more choice.

Step 3: Evaluate each option

  • A. Air transport system: Too expensive and unsuitable for short, daily commutes within a city. It serves long-distance travel, not urban movement.
  • B. Feeder roads: These help connect rural or farming areas to main roads. They help access, but more roads alone do not solve congestion in a big city. They only solve part of the problem.
  • C. Speed boats and ships: These work only where waterways exist, and they serve only a small share of commuters. This is not a general solution.
  • D. Integrated transport system involving all modes: A comprehensive approach that tackles the problem from every side. This is the best option.

Step 4: Answer The correct answer is D. integrated transport system involving all modes.

Tip: In "best way" or "best solution" questions, look for the option that is comprehensive (words like "integrated," "all," "combined"). The other options usually address only one narrow part of the problem.

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