NECO 2001 Physics · Question 10

If N.E.P.A. charges 65 kobo per kilowatt-hour for electricity supplied to consumers, what bill would an…

Question

If N.E.P.A. charges 65 kobo per kilowatt-hour for electricity supplied to consumers, what bill would an electric iron rated at 750 watts attract when used for 24 hours?

  1. A.N9.70
  2. B.N11.70
  3. C.N12.40
  4. D.N15.90
  5. E.N17.60

Answer: B. N11.70

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: We need the cost of running a 750 W iron for 24 hours at 65 kobo per kWh.

Concept: Electrical energy (kWh) = Power (kW) × Time (hours) Cost = Energy (kWh) × Rate per kWh

Solution:

  1. Convert power to kilowatts: 750 W = 750 ÷ 1000 = 0.75 kW
  1. Calculate the energy used: Energy = 0.75 kW × 24 h = 18 kWh
  1. Calculate the cost: Cost = 18 × 65 kobo = 1170 kobo
  1. Convert to naira (100 kobo = N1): 1170 ÷ 100 = N11.70

Tip: In "bill" questions, follow this order: W → kW → kWh → cost → naira. Always convert kobo to naira at the end by dividing by 100. A shortcut: 18 × 0.65 = 11.70.

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