The major conflict in Nigeria nowadays over revenue allocation is known as

Analyze the question: The question asks what name is given to the major conflict over revenue allocation in Nigeria. This is about the revenue allocation debate in Nigerian government and politics.

Explain the concept: Revenue allocation is how the money the country earns, especially from oil, is shared among the federal, state, and local governments. Several principles are used, including derivation, population, equality of states, and need.

The biggest dispute is between the oil-producing states, mainly in the Niger Delta, and the federal government. The oil-producing states argue that since the oil and gas come from their land and waters, they should control more of the revenue, or a larger share of it. The federal government and non-oil-producing states argue that the money belongs to the whole country. This dispute is known as the resource control agitation. It is tied to the derivation principle, which currently gives 13% of revenue to the area where the resources are found.

Step-by-step solution:

• A. Capital allocation: not a recognized term in the revenue allocation debate.
• B. Capital resource: not a recognized term in this context.
• C. Economic interest: too general, and not the name of the dispute.
• D. Power tussle: this describes a political struggle, not the revenue issue.
• E. Resource control: this is the standard name for the dispute over who owns and controls natural resources and their revenue.

Answer: The correct option is E. resource control.

Exam tip: When you see "revenue allocation" together with "conflict" or "agitation" in a Nigerian Government question, think resource control and derivation, the Niger Delta issue. Remember: Oil land = Resource control = Derivation.