NECO 2003 Government · Question 26

The features of a sovereign state include all these EXCEPT

Options

  1. A.it cannot be transferred
  2. B.Has external control
  3. C.lt is permanent as long as the state exist
  4. D.The power of the sovereign is binding on all persons
  5. E.The power of sovereign is supreme

Answer: B. Has external control

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Step 1: Analyze the question We are asked which option is NOT a feature of a sovereign state. This is an "EXCEPT" question, so four options are true features and one is false.

Step 2: Concept: Sovereignty Sovereignty is the supreme and ultimate power of a state to make and enforce laws within its territory, free from outside control. The main characteristics are:

  • Supreme/absolute: no higher authority exists within the state (E is true).
  • Permanent: it lasts as long as the state exists (C is true).
  • Inalienable (cannot be transferred): a state cannot give away its sovereignty without ceasing to exist as that state (A is true).
  • Comprehensive/binding on all: it applies to all persons and groups within the territory (D is true).
  • Independent of external control: a sovereign state is free from the control or interference of other states.

Step 3: Test each option

  • A. It cannot be transferred: true feature.
  • B. Has external control: false. A sovereign state has no external control. If another state or body controlled it, it would be a colony or protectorate, not sovereign.
  • C. Permanent as long as the state exists: true feature.
  • D. Binding on all persons: true feature.
  • E. Supreme: true feature.

Step 4: Answer The only option that contradicts the meaning of sovereignty is B.

Tip: Remember the key words of sovereignty: Supreme, Permanent, Unalienable, Absolute, Independent (no external control). Any option that suggests outside control or limitation on a sovereign state is usually the "EXCEPT" answer.

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