NECO 2001 Government · Question 12
Which is NOT a type of citizenship?
Options
- A.Conferment
- B.indigenousness
- C.marriage
- D.naturalization
- E.registration
Answer: B. indigenousness
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: We need the option that is NOT a way of acquiring or a type of citizenship.
Concept: Under Nigerian law (the 1999 Constitution), citizenship is acquired in these ways:
- By birth – being born in Nigeria to parents or grandparents who belong to an indigenous community.
- By registration – for example, a foreign woman married to a Nigerian man, or persons of Nigerian descent, can apply to be registered.
- By naturalization – a foreigner who meets residency, good character and other requirements is granted citizenship.
- By honorary conferment – citizenship granted to distinguished persons as a mark of honour.
Marriage is traditionally treated as a route to citizenship, because it leads to registration. Many Nigerian Government textbooks list it as a type or mode of citizenship.
Check each option:
- A. Conferment – honorary citizenship, so it is a type.
- B. Indigenousness – this describes belonging to an ethnic community native to a place. It is a basis for claiming citizenship by birth, but it is not a distinct type or mode of citizenship in the way the others are.
- C. Marriage – commonly listed as a mode of citizenship.
- D. Naturalization – a recognised type.
- E. Registration – a recognised type.
Answer: The option that is not a type of citizenship is B. indigenousness.
Tip: Remember the standard modes with the phrase "BRNC-M": Birth, Registration, Naturalization, Conferment (honorary), and Marriage (often linked to registration). "Indigenousness" is a description of origin, not a mode of acquiring citizenship.
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