NECO 2005 Economics · Question 40
Which of the following is NOT a function of the IMF?
Options
- A.assisting member countries in printing and issuing their currency
- B.Exchange rate stabilization
- C.Promoting international monetary cooperation
- D.Providing financial aid to members experiencing balance of payment difficulties
- E.Serving as a clearing house f member countries
Answer: A. assisting member countries in printing and issuing their currency
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Step 1: Analyze the question We are asked to find the option that is NOT a function of the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
Step 2: Recall the concept The IMF was established in 1944 (Bretton Woods) and began operations in 1947. Its main functions include:
- Promoting international monetary cooperation
- Facilitating the expansion and balanced growth of international trade
- Promoting exchange rate stability and orderly exchange arrangements
- Providing short-term financial assistance to members with balance of payments difficulties
- Acting as a forum or clearing house for consultation on international monetary issues, and offering technical assistance and advice
Step 3: Check each option
- A. Assisting member countries in printing and issuing their currency. The IMF does not do this. Each country's central bank (e.g., the Central Bank of Nigeria) prints and issues its own currency. This is NOT an IMF function.
- B. Exchange rate stabilization. This is an IMF function.
- C. Promoting international monetary cooperation. This is an IMF function.
- D. Providing financial aid to members with balance of payments difficulties. This is a core IMF function.
- E. Serving as a clearing house for member countries. This is generally accepted as an IMF role, as it acts as a forum for settling and discussing international monetary matters, and it is a standard textbook function.
Step 4: Answer The option that is NOT an IMF function is A.
Tip: Remember that currency printing and issuing is the job of a country's central bank, never the IMF or World Bank. For "NOT a function" questions, look for the option that describes something a national institution does. For the IMF, think: cooperation, exchange rate stability, balance of payments support, and consultation.
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