2003 NECO Chemistry Past Questions
The 2003 NECO Chemistry past questions with answers: 38 objective questions from the 2003 paper in the DeeepSolve question bank, each with its answer behind "Show answer". Try each question before you check, then practise the paper as a timed NECO-style CBT.
Past questions © the examination body (JAMB/WAEC/NECO). DeeepSolve is not affiliated with them. Rights holders: see /copyright.
Questions
- 1.
The number of hydrogen ions in 1.0dm of a 0.25 mole tetraoxosulphate(Vl) acid solution is [Avogadro constant = 6.02 x 10]
- A.1.45x1023
- B.1.50 x l023
- C.3.00x1023
- D.3.15x1023
- E.6.00x1023
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Answer: C. 3.00x1023
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- 2.
Which hydrocarbon does NOT exhibit structural isomerism?
- A.C3H6
- B.C4H6
- C.C4H8
- D.C4H10
- E.C5H12
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Answer: A. C3H6
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- 3.
Which metal bromide is widely used in photography?
- A.calcium bromide
- B.magnesium bromide
- C.potassium bromide
- D.silver bromide
- E.sodium bromide
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Answer: D. silver bromide
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- 4.
Which formula is used to indicate the degree of acidity of an acid?
- A.
- B.F = number of H+ = ions x molar mass of the acid
- C.Kw = [H+][OH-]
- D.pH = - log10[H+]
- E.pKa = -log10Ka
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Answer: D. pH = - log10[H+]
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- 5.
What mass of silver is deposited when a current of 2.6 A is passed through a solution of a silver salt for 40 minutes? [Ag= 108 ; F=96500C]
- A.6.89g
- B.6.93g
- C.6.98g
- D.7.04g
- E.7.12g
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Answer: C. 6.98g
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- 6.
Which method is used for the purification of copper from its ore?
- A.distillation
- B.electrochemical
- C.electrolysis
- D.neutralization
- E.reduction
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Answer: C. electrolysis
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- 7.
What is the IUPAC name of CH3CCI=C(CH3)2?
- A.2-chloro -3 methylbut -2yne
- B.2 -chloro -3 methylbut -2ene
- C.2 -chloro -3 methylbutene
- D.3- methyl -2-chlorobut -2-ene
- E.3- methyl -2. chlorobut -2 yne
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Answer: B. 2 -chloro -3 methylbut -2ene
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- 8.
Why is tetraoxosulphate(VI) acid NOT used for making carbon dioxide from calcium carbonate? It is
- A.a dehydrating agent
- B.a strong acid
- C.an oxidising agent
- D.dibasic
- E.forms insoluble calcium tetraoxosulphate(Vl)
Show answer
Answer: E. forms insoluble calcium tetraoxosulphate(Vl)
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- 9.
B is an isotope of the element . The isotope B has
- A.46 protons and 119 neutrons
- B.92 protons and 92 neutrons
- C.92 protons and 146 neutrons
- D.92 protons and 238 neutrons
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Answer: C. 92 protons and 146 neutrons
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- 10.
The reaction C2H6 → C2H + H2 is known as
- A.dehydration
- B.dehydrogenation
- C.displacement
- D.hydrogenation
- E.reduction
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Answer: B. dehydrogenation
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- 11.
What change will occur to the equilibrium mixture when excess sodium hydrogen solution is added?
- A.A yellow precipitate of Cr(OH)3 is formed
- B.An orange precipitate of Cr(OH)3 is formed
- C.The colour changes from orange to yellow
- D.The colour changes from yellow to orange
- E.There is no visible reaction.
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Answer: C. The colour changes from orange to yellow
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- 12.
Ethene decolourises acidified potassium tetraoxomanganate(VII) solution. Which gas will decolourise bromine water?
- A.CH4
- B.C2H6
- C.C3H6
- D.C3H8
- E.C6H6
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Answer: C. C3H6
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- 13.
The boiling point of water is higher than the boiling point of ethanol because
- A.the bonding in water is electrovalent (ionic) whereas the bonding in ethanol is convalent
- B.the hydrogen bonding between water molecules is stronger than the hydrogen bonding between ethanol molecules
- C.water has a higher lattice energy than ethanol.
- D.water has hydrogen bonding between its molecules but ethanol has no hydrogen bonging between its molecules;
- E.water is a better solvent than ethanol.
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Answer: B. the hydrogen bonding between water molecules is stronger than the hydrogen bonding between ethanol molecules
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- 14.
What is the number of moles of NaHCO3in 250cm3 of its solution if the solution contains 8.4 g of NaHCO3 in 1 dm3 of the solution. [Na = 23, 0 = 16, C = 12, H = 1)
- A.1
- B.0.25
- C.0.05
- D.0.025
- E.0.01
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Answer: D. 0.025
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- 15.
What is the concentration (mol dm) of a solution containing 28 g of potassium hydroxide per 100 cm of solution? (K=39; H=1; O=16)
- A.0.01
- B.0.05
- C.1.0
- D.5.0
- E.2.8
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Answer: D. 5.0
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- 16.
What is the change in the oxidation number of phosphorus in the following reaction? 4P(s) + 5O2(ag) → 2P2O5(s)
- A.0 to 2
- B.0 to 5
- C.4 to 2
- D.4 to 5
- E.4 to 10
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Answer: B. 0 to 5
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- 17.
A calcium atom and a calcium ion have the same
- A.chemical properties
- B.electric charge
- C.electronic structure
- D.number of electrons
- E.number of neutrons
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Answer: E. number of neutrons
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- 18.
What mass of copper is deposited when 6.5g of granulated zinc reacts with excess copper(II) tetraoxosulphate(VI) solution? The equation for the reaction is: Zn(s) + [CU= 64; Zn=65]
- A.3.2 g
- B.3.25 g
- C.6.4 g
- D.6.5 g
- E.64.0 g
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Answer: C. 6.4 g
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- 19.
In the reaction 2H2S(g) + SO2(g) → 2H2SO(I)+3S(s)SO2is acting as _agent
- A.a bleaching
- B.a dehydrating
- C.an oxidizing
- D.a precipitating
- E.a reducing
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Answer: C. an oxidizing
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- 20.
Which metal is extracted from bauxite?
- A.aluminium
- B.calcium
- C.copper
- D.magnesium
- E.tin
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Answer: A. aluminium
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- 21.
At s.t.p, a mole of chlorine occupies 22.4dm3. If the temperature is changed to 35°C and the pressure to 750mHg the of the new volume will be [Cl = 35.5]
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
- E.
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Answer: B.
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- 22.
Why does the treatment of cotton fabrics with dilute acids weaken the materials?
- A.Cotton is hydrolysed completely to glucose
- B.The fabrics are soluble in dilute acids
- C.The molecular chains are partially broken
- D.The molecular chain length f the fabric increases
- E.The thread holding the fabric together Is completely destroyed.
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Answer: C. The molecular chains are partially broken
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- 23.
Which element is the most electronegative?
- A.calcium
- B.fluorine
- C.iodine
- D.oxygen
- E.sodium
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Answer: B. fluorine
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- 24.
Which separation technique is routinely applied in the petroleum industry?
- A.chromatography
- B.distillation
- C.evaporation
- D.fractional crystallization
- E.fractional distillation
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Answer: E. fractional distillation
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- 25.
Which is NOT a synthetic polymer?
- A.nylon
- B.Orion
- C.Perspex
- D.polystyrene
- E.wool
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Answer: E. wool
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- 26.
An atom of element X has an electronic configuration of In which group of the periodic table is X?
- A.
- B.2
- C.3
- D.4
- E.5
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Answer: E. 5
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- 27.
An organic compound gave the following results on analysis: C = 29.3% ; H = 5.7%; Br = 65%. What is the empirical formula of the compound? [C = 12, H = 1, Br=80]
- A.CH3Br
- B.C2H5Br
- C.C3H5Br
- D.C3H7Br
- E.C4H9Br
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Answer: D. C3H7Br
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- 28.
What change will occur during the electrolysis of brine using carbon electrodes?
- A.Chlorine will be given off at the anode
- B.Oxygen gas will be given off at the anode
- C.Sodium will be deposited at the cathode
- D.The resulting solution, after electrolysis, will be acidic.
- E.The volumes of hydrogen and chlorine given off during the same time are equal
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Answer: A. Chlorine will be given off at the anode
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- 29.
How many Faradays of electricity are required to liberate 9g of aluminium? [Al = 27]
- A.0.1
- B.0.3
- C.1
- D.2.7
- E.3
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Answer: C. 1
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- 30.
Chlorine displaces bromine from aqueous potassium bromide because
- A.bromine is a liquid at room temperature
- B.bromine is weakly acidic.
- C.bromine has a greater atomic radius than chlorine
- D.chlorine is a stronger oxidising agent than bromine.
- E.the density of chlorine is less than the density of bromine.
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Answer: D. chlorine is a stronger oxidising agent than bromine.
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- 31.
Naturally occurring lithium consists of 90% ^7_3Li \text{ and 10% } ^6_3 Li. What is the relative atomic mass of lithium?
- A.6
- B.6.8
- C.6.9
- D.7
- E.7.1
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Answer: C. 6.9
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- 32.
Which compound will give propane when it Is dehy drated by an excess of hot, concentrated tetraoxosvlphate(VI) acid?
- A.CH3CH2CHO
- B.CH3CH2CH2OH
- C.CH3CH2COQH
- D.CH3CH20CH
- E.CH3CH3OH
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Answer: B. CH3CH2CH2OH
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- 33.
What is formed when starch is completely hydrolysed?
- A.fructose
- B.glucose
- C.lactose
- D.maltose
- E.sucrose
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Answer: B. glucose
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- 34.
Chlorine is used in water purification because it
- A.bleaches impurities in the water
- B.decolorizes water
- C.destroys bacteria
- D.is extremely soluble in water
- E.is pleasant tasting
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Answer: C. destroys bacteria
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- 35.
The pH of water is 7. What is the pH of orange juice?
- A.7
- B.above 10
- C.below 2
- D.between 5.5 and 6.5
- E.between 7.5 and 8.5
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Answer: D. between 5.5 and 6.5
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- 36.
Small amounts of compounds of transition metals are sometimes added to glass during manufacture in order to make the glass
- A.acquire certain colours
- B.easier to melt
- C.easier to mould
- D.little brittle
- E.more transparent
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Answer: A. acquire certain colours
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- 37.
Which metal is a constituent of both bronze and solder?
- A.copper
- B.lead
- C.silver
- D.tin
- E.zinc
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Answer: D. tin
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- 38.
Which statement is NOT true about the composition of starch?
- A.It contains only the atoms of carbon, hydrogen oxygen
- B.It is a polysaccharide
- C.Its empirical formula is C2H20.
- D.It is made from the monomerC6H12O6.
- E.The hydrogen and oxygen atoms are in the ratio 2:1.
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Answer: C. Its empirical formula is C2H20.
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