2003 NECO Biology Past Questions
The 2003 NECO Biology past questions with answers: 44 objective questions from the 2003 paper in the DeeepSolve question bank, each with its answer behind "Show answer". Try each question before you check, then practise the paper as a timed NECO-style CBT.
Past questions © the examination body (JAMB/WAEC/NECO). DeeepSolve is not affiliated with them. Rights holders: see /copyright.
Questions
- 1.
Herbicides are chemicals used to
- A.check the spread of diseases
- B.control dormancy in seeds
- C.control insects
- D.control weeds
- E.control pests
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Answer: D. control weeds
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- 2.
Autecology is defined as the study of Interrelationship of
- A.many species of organisms and their environment
- B.same species of organisms and their environment
- C.organisms in the atmosphere
- D.organisms under the earth’s surface
- E.organisms in water
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Answer: B. same species of organisms and their environment
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- 3.
Vitamin K deficiency causes
- A.constipation
- B.indigestion
- C.low sperm count
- D.uncontrolled haemorrhage
- E.stomach and duodenal ulcer
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Answer: D. uncontrolled haemorrhage
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- 4.
Which practice does NOT promote the health of the community?
- A.burning of refuse in incinerators
- B.disposal of human sewage using water closets
- C.legislating in favour of sexual indulgence
- D.provision of portable pipe-borne water
- E.sitting of industries downstream away from habitations
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Answer: C. legislating in favour of sexual indulgence
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- 5.
Which of the following factors affect population?
- A.competition and natality rate
- B.heat and space
- C.food and mortality rate
- D.Space and competition
- E.Water and light
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Answer: C. food and mortality rate
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- 6.
The following are courtship behaviors in animals EXCEPT
- A.copulation
- B.display
- C.pairing
- D.seasonal migration
- E.territoriality
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Answer: A. copulation
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- 7.
Which of the following is NOT a plant hormone?
- A.Abscissic acid
- B.Auxin
- C.Cytokinin
- D.Cytochrome
- E.Gibberellins
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Answer: D. Cytochrome
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- 8.
The biosphere can best be defined as part of the
- A.atmosphere that contains moisture
- B.earth that contains gases
- C.earth that is liquid
- D.earth that supports life
- E.ocean that supports life
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Answer: D. earth that supports life
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- 9.
The respiratory structures of insects are
- A.body surfaces
- B.gills
- C.kidneys
- D.lung
- E.tracheae
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Answer: E. tracheae
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- 10.
Which of the following organisms possesses both plant and animal characteristics?
- A.Amoeba
- B.Euglena
- C.Paramecium
- D.Spirogyra
- E.Volvox
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Answer: B. Euglena
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- 11.
i 2/2, c 1/1, pm 2/2, m 3/3 The above dental formula represents the dentition of
- A.cow
- B.dog
- C.man
- D.rabbit
- E.sheep
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Answer: C. man
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- 12.
Which of the organisms is a primary consumer?
- A.Cassava
- B.Grasshopper
- C.Hawk
- D.Lizard
- E.Toad
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Answer: B. Grasshopper
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- 13.
A population can be referred to as the number of
- A.adult organisms in an ecosystem
- B.female species in an ecosystem
- C.male species in an ecosystem
- D.organisms of same species in an ecosystem
- E.organisms that can withstand harsh conditions
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Answer: D. organisms of same species in an ecosystem
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- 14.
The excretory organ of earthworms is known as
- A.contractile vacuole
- B.flame cell
- C.malphigian tubule
- D.nephridium
- E.kidney
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Answer: D. nephridium
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- 15.
A flower made up of one carpel is referred to as
- A.apocarpous
- B.monocarpus
- C.monogamous
- D.pericarpus
- E.Syncarpous
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Answer: B. monocarpus
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- 16.
Here is a list of natural resources: I. Wildlife II. Forest III. Fossil fuel IV. Minerals Which of the natural resources are non-renewable?
- A.I and II only
- B.I and III only
- C.I and IV only
- D.II and III only
- E.III and IV only
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Answer: E. III and IV only
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- 17.
Sneezing in man is controlled by?
- A.cerebellum
- B.cerebrum
- C.hypothalamus
- D.pineal body
- E.medulla oblongata
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Answer: E. medulla oblongata
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- 18.
Which of the following is NOT a function of dilute hydrochloric acid secreted in the stomach of man?
- A.acidities the contents
- B.activates pepsin
- C.inactivates pepsin
- D.inactivates ptyalin
- E.kills micro organisms
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Answer: C. inactivates pepsin
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- 19.
The organelle responsible for the transportation of substances within the cell is
- A.cell membrane
- B.chloroplast
- C.endoplasmic reticulum
- D.lysosome
- E.mitochondrion
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Answer: C. endoplasmic reticulum
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- 20.
Which of the following is NOT true of enzymes?
- A.Their reactions are reversible
- B.Their reactions are irreversible
- C.They remain unchanged after the reaction
- D.They are affected by high temperatures
- E.They have active sites
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Answer: B. Their reactions are irreversible
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- 21.
Which of the following factors affects enzyme activity?
- A.Atmospheric pressure
- B.oxygen
- C.carbondioxide
- D.temperature
- E.Rainfall
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Answer: D. temperature
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- 22.
The following are effects of food shortage on population size EXCEPT
- A.competition
- B.decline in reproduction
- C.emigration
- D.increase in natality
- E.mortality
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Answer: D. increase in natality
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- 23.
Thrombocytes are responsible for
- A.blood clotting
- B.digestion of food
- C.ingestion of bacteria
- D.transportation of digested food
- E.transportation of dissolved oxygen
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Answer: A. blood clotting
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- 24.
Which of the following is NOT a function of the mammalian skin?
- A.detoxication
- B.excretion
- C.production of vitamin D
- D.protection
- E.temperature control
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Answer: A. detoxication
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- 25.
Which of the following plant products can be used to confirm that photosynthesis has taken place?
- A.glucose
- B.fats
- C.protein
- D.starch
- E.vitamins
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Answer: D. starch
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- 26.
Which of the following is an example of a multiple fruit?
- A.cashew
- B.maize
- C.mango
- D.orange
- E.pineapple
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Answer: E. pineapple
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- 27.
The rate of transpiration of a leafy shoot can be measured with
- A.anemometer
- B.barometer
- C.photometer
- D.potometer
- E.thermometer
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Answer: D. potometer
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- 28.
The function of digestive enzymes is to
- A.acidify food
- B.build up food
- C.emulsify fats
- D.quicken absorption
- E.enhance food breakdown
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Answer: E. enhance food breakdown
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- 29.
Chromosomes are found in the
- A.cell membrane
- B.centriole
- C.mitochondrion
- D.nucleus
- E.lysosome
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Answer: D. nucleus
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- 30.
The sun rays reach the earth’s surface by
- A.conduction
- B.convection
- C.radiation
- D.reflection
- E.refraction
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Answer: C. radiation
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- 31.
Which of the following is an immediate source of energy to man?
- A.Beans
- B.Butter
- C.Egg
- D.Orange
- E.Plantain
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Answer: E. Plantain
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- 32.
The tip of the tongue is sensitive to
- A.bitter taste
- B.salty taste
- C.sweet taste
- D.salty and sweet taste
- E.sour taste
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Answer: C. sweet taste
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- 33.
The following are major groups of the plant kingdom EXCEPT
- A.Bryophyta
- B.Chiorophyta
- C.Pteridophyta
- D.Spermatophyta
- E.Thallophyta
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Answer: B. Chiorophyta
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- 34.
Which of the following is NOT a family planning method?
- A.abstinence
- B.contraceptive device
- C.masturbation
- D.sterilization
- E.use of condoms
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Answer: C. masturbation
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- 35.
Here is a list of natural resources: I. Wildlife II. Forest III. Fossil fuel IV. Minerals Which of the natural resources are renewable?
- A.I and IV
- B.II and III
- C.I and II
- D.I and III
- E.I, II, III and IV
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Answer: C. I and II
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- 36.
When a plant shows reddish leaves, the soil is deficient in
- A.calcium
- B.iron
- C.nitrogen
- D.phosphorus
- E.sulphur
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Answer: D. phosphorus
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- 37.
Translocation of food substances in plants takes place through
- A.collenchyma
- B.parenchyma
- C.phloem
- D.sclerenchyma
- E.xylem
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Answer: C. phloem
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- 38.
Which of the following is a liver disease?
- A.diuresis
- B.dropsy
- C.hepatitis
- D.nephritis
- E.oedema
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Answer: C. hepatitis
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- 39.
The axial skeleton is made up of
- A.fore and hind limbs
- B.limbs and limb girdles
- C.ribs and sternum
- D.skull and limbs
- E.skull and spine
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Answer: E. skull and spine
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- 40.
The association between guinea worm and tissues of man is called
- A.commensalism
- B.parasitism
- C.predation
- D.Saprophytism
- E.Symbiosis
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Answer: B. parasitism
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- 41.
The bee that lays eggs in a hive is called
- A.broiler
- B.drone
- C.layer
- D.queen
- E.worker
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Answer: D. queen
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- 42.
Which of the following instruments is used for measuring the speed of wind?
- A.anemometer
- B.barometer
- C.hygrometer
- D.manometer
- E.windvane
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Answer: A. anemometer
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- 43.
The process by which some organisms oxidize inorganic compounds to obtain energy is known as
- A.catabolism
- B.chemosynthesis
- C.glycolysis
- D.metabolism
- E.photosynthesis
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Answer: B. chemosynthesis
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- 44.
Which of the following is NOT an excretory organ?
- A.Heart
- B.Kidney
- C.Liver
- D.Lung
- E.Skin
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Answer: A. Heart
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