JAMB 2017 Mathematics · Question 26
Simplify (
Options
- A.4a
- B.
- C.8a
- D.
Answer: D.
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
1. Analyze the Question
We are asked to simplify the expression . This involves two main operations: finding the cube root of the terms inside the bracket and then applying the negative exponent rule.
2. Explain the Concept
- Cube Root (): This is equivalent to raising a number to the power of . So, .
- Power of a Product Rule: . We apply this to both the constant (64) and the variable ().
- Negative Exponent Rule: . This rule tells us that a negative exponent indicates the reciprocal of the base.
3. Show the Solution
Step 1: Simplify the expression inside the bracket. We need to find the cube root of :
- Since , the cube root of 64 is 4.
- The cube root of is simply (because ).
So, the expression inside the bracket simplifies to .
Step 2: Apply the negative exponent. Now we substitute this back into the original expression:
Using the negative exponent rule ():
4. Identify the Answer
Comparing our result to the given options, we can see that our solution matches option D.
5. Tip
When dealing with cube roots of variables, remember that . If the power is a multiple of 3, it will always simplify perfectly to a whole number power. For constants like 64, always look for the number that, when multiplied by itself three times, gives you the value inside the root!
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