JAMB 2018 Literature in English · Question 29
What does the playwright do?
Options
- A.Writes a poem
- B.Writes a book
- C.Writes a play
- D.Directs a drama
Answer: C. Writes a play
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks what a playwright does. This is a basic Literature in English terminology question about literary roles.
Step 2: Explain the concept The word "playwright" is made of two parts:
- play: a dramatic work meant to be performed on stage
- wright: an old English word meaning a maker or builder (like "shipwright" or "wheelwright")
So a playwright is literally a "maker of plays." Examples from your syllabus and beyond include Wole Soyinka (The Lion and the Jewel), Ola Rotimi (The Gods Are Not to Blame), and William Shakespeare (Macbeth).
Step 3: Check each option
- A. Writes a poem: This is a poet, not a playwright.
- B. Writes a book: This is too general. It describes an author, and a book could be a novel, a biography, and so on.
- C. Writes a play: Correct. A playwright (also called a dramatist) writes scripts for theatre.
- D. Directs a drama: This is the job of a director, who guides actors and stages the production.
Step 4: Answer The correct option is C. Writes a play.
Tip: Link each literary role to its product:
- Poet → poem
- Novelist → novel
- Playwright → play
- Director → stages the production
Also remember that the "-wright" ending means "maker", so a playwright makes plays. Keep going, you're doing well!
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