2018 JAMB Literature in English Past Questions
The 2018 JAMB Literature in English past questions with answers: 61 objective questions from the 2018 paper in the DeeepSolve question bank, each with its answer behind "Show answer". Try each question before you check, then practise the paper as a timed JAMB-style CBT.
Past questions © the examination body (JAMB/WAEC/NECO). DeeepSolve is not affiliated with them. Rights holders: see /copyright.
Questions
- 1.
A “chapter” in a piece of drama is a
- A.act
- B.scene
- C.setting
- D.dialogue
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Answer: A. act
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- 2.
A literacy genre which directly imitates human actions is______?
- A.Drama
- B.comedy
- C.Prose
- D.Poetry
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Answer: A. Drama
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- 3.
What structure is poetry written in?
- A.sentences and paragraphs
- B.sentences and stanzas
- C.lines and paragraphs
- D.lines and stanzas
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Answer: D. lines and stanzas
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- 4.
The question is based on George Orwell's NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR. The novel can be described as__________?
- A.optimistic
- B.antagonistic
- C.persuasive
- D.pessimistic
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Answer: D. pessimistic
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- 5.
The most dominant figure of speech in the excerpt is________
- A.metaphor
- B.simile
- C.personification
- D.hyperbole
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Answer: C. personification
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- 6.
An act of speaking one’s thought aloud by oneself, regardless of any hearer, in a play is known as____________
- A.metaphor
- B.fable
- C.comedy
- D.soliloquy
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Answer: D. soliloquy
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- 7.
A literary device in which parts of a sentence are grammatically the same, or are similar in construction Is known as__________
- A.Simile
- B.Aside
- C.Parallelism
- D.Irony
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Answer: C. Parallelism
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- 8.
______is a subdivision of a poem?
- A.sentence
- B.lines
- C.stanza
- D.rhyme
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Answer: C. stanza
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- 9.
A literary work in which the characters and events are used as symbols is known as _________?
- A.characteristics
- B.allegory
- C.metaphor
- D.parallelism
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Answer: B. allegory
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- 10.
The question is based on William’s Shakespeare's OTHELLO "O heaven; How got she out? O treason of the blood! Father; from hence trust not your daughters' minds By what you see them act. Is there not charms By which the property of youth and maid-hood May be abused? The speaker of the excerpt above is________
- A.Brabantio
- B.Othello
- C.Gratiano
- D.Roderigo
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Answer: A. Brabantio
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- 11.
Group of lines are called _____
- A.Sentences
- B.Stanzas
- C.Danzas
- D.Line Grouping
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Answer: B. Stanzas
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- 12.
How can I look at Oyo and say I hate long shiny cars? How can I come to the children and despise international schools? And Koomson comes; and the family sees Jesus Christ in him... The feeling conveyed by the speaker above is one of_________
- A.anger
- B.alienation
- C.hope
- D.despair
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Answer: B. alienation
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- 13.
In drama, the antagonist is_____________
- A.the director of the drama
- B.the evil witch
- C.the character opposing the lead character
- D.the “harsh guy
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Answer: C. the character opposing the lead character
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- 14.
In drama, the protagonist is ________
- A.the writer of the drama
- B.the leading character
- C.the “nice guy”
- D.the actor
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Answer: B. the leading character
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- 15.
The question is based on George Orwell's NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR. The power and oppression of an irresistible evil debased Winston’s dreams of________?
- A.internal security
- B.wealth and capitalism
- C.freedom and democracy
- D.sovereignty forestall reconciliation
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Answer: C. freedom and democracy
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- 16.
The question is based on William’s Shakespeare’s OTHELLO ill-starred wench: Pale as thy smoke; When we shall meet at comp" The device used in the line above is__________
- A.Simile
- B.Pun
- C.Metaphor
- D.Paradox
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Answer: A. Simile
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- 17.
The question is based on William’s Shakespeare’s OTHELLO "Soft you; a word or two before you go. I have done the state some service and they knew’ No more of
- A.Travelling
- B.Sick
- C.Dying
- D.Eloping
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Answer: C. Dying
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- 18.
The phrase “living death” in a literary work is an example_____________
- A.Synecdoche
- B.Prose
- C.Oxymoron
- D.Aside
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Answer: C. Oxymoron
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- 19.
This element shows how sections are separated into parts with numbers and titles_____________
- A.Paragraph
- B.Theme
- C.Chapters
- D.Characters
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Answer: C. Chapters
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- 20.
The writer of a poem is called__________?
- A.Author
- B.Poet
- C.Writer
- D.Narrator
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Answer: B. Poet
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- 21.
A fable is a story in which________?
- A.allegations are made about characters
- B.animal is or things are used as characters
- C.there is an important setting
- D.the story is told in poetic form
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Answer: B. animal is or things are used as characters
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- 22.
These elements are sections of text within a chapter, they are separated and contain dialogue_____________
- A.Syncopation
- B.Free Verse
- C.Paragraphs
- D.Euphony
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Answer: C. Paragraphs
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- 23.
Serrated Shadows, through dark leaves, Till, bathed in warm suffusion of your dapped cells sensation pained me, faceless, silent as night thieves Wole Soyinka: "Night" The dominant mood in the lines above is one at____________
- A.apprehension
- B.defiance
- C.joy
- D.indifference
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Answer: A. apprehension
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- 24.
The question is based on Richard Wright’s NATIVE SON Mr Dalton is of the opinion that Negroes are happier when they are
- A.together
- B.servant in the white family
- C.educated
- D.given some respect
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Answer: A. together
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- 25.
The question is based on William’s Shakespeare’s OTHELLO Brabantio is opposed to the relationship between Othello and Desdemona because_________
- A.he prefers lago
- B.Othello is a moor
- C.Rodgerigo woos her first
- D.Desdemona is too young
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Answer: B. Othello is a moor
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- 26.
The question is based on Richard Wright’s Native Son Weekly, Bigger is to be paid_________?
- A.Twenty Dollars
- B.Twenty Five Dollars
- C.Thirty Dollars
- D.Thirty Five Dollars
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Answer: A. Twenty Dollars
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- 27.
"Hide me now, when night children haunt the earth" Wole Soyinka: "Night". Night children in the stanza above reflects the consciousness of__________
- A.birds
- B.armed robbers
- C.animals
- D.spirit beings
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Answer: D. spirit beings
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- 28.
"... They do not see the funeral plies, At home eating up the forests..." J.P Clark: “Casualties" The imagery created in the above excerpt is achieved through______
- A.Metaphor
- B.Personification
- C.Synecdoche
- D.Metonymy
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Answer: B. Personification
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- 29.
What does the playwright do?
- A.Writes a poem
- B.Writes a book
- C.Writes a play
- D.Directs a drama
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Answer: C. Writes a play
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- 30.
_____________refers to time and place of a drama?
- A.place
- B.scene
- C.setting
- D.act
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Answer: C. setting
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- 31.
Drama is the representation of a complete series of actions by means of _________
- A.movement and gesture for the screen and audience
- B.speech, movement and gesture for the stage only
- C.speech, movement and gesture for the stage, screen and radio
- D.speech, gesture and movement for the screen and radio
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Answer: C. speech, movement and gesture for the stage, screen and radio
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- 32.
"Peter's pretty partner paid the bills" is an example of___________?
- A.Alliteration
- B.Rhyme
- C.Satire
- D.Digression
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Answer: A. Alliteration
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- 33.
The question is based on Bayo Adebowale's LONELY DAYS Yaremi's only son is______?
- A.Alani
- B.Wande
- C.Olode
- D.Deyo
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Answer: A. Alani
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- 34.
In the theatre, words spoken by a character that are meant to be heard by the audience but not by the other characters on stage is called_________?
- A.aside
- B.soliloquy
- C.acoustic
- D.tone
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Answer: A. aside
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- 35.
The question is based on George Orwell's NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR The novel draws a picture of______?
- A.useless past
- B.a totalitarian future
- C.an unstable moment
- D.a peaceful atmosphere
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Answer: B. a totalitarian future
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- 36.
Which element of drama tells the actor what to do?
- A.dialogue
- B.stage directions
- C.cast
- D.scenes
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Answer: B. stage directions
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- 37.
Tension between the protagonist and the antagonist is called______
- A.Climax
- B.Concrete
- C.Conflict
- D.Confident
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Answer: C. Conflict
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- 38.
The question is based on George Orwell's NINETEEN EIGHTY-FOUR. Room 101 symbolises a place of________???
- A.rest
- B.fun
- C.humiliation
- D.torture
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Answer: D. torture
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- 39.
The main aim of caricature is to_______?
- A.describe
- B.expose
- C.emphasise
- D.ridicule
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Answer: D. ridicule
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- 40.
“I cannot rest from travel: I will drink, life to the lees, all times I have enjoyed greatly, have suffered greatly”. A.L. Tennyson: “Ulysses” The lines above inform the reader that the poet
- A.Is determined to suffer
- B.Has his poetic imagination kindled
- C.Will cure his sour mood
- D.Will not drink much
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Answer: B. Has his poetic imagination kindled
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- 41.
The question is based on J.P Clark's WIVES' REVOLT. In the play the central idea is that gender equity_______?
- A.both undesirable and unattainable
- B.desirable and unattainable
- C.attainable and desirable
- D.obnoxious and desirable
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Answer: C. attainable and desirable
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- 42.
The question is based on Bayo Adebowale's LONELY DAYS In the novel, bage cap signifies everlasting ________?
- A.happiness
- B.sorrow
- C.freedom
- D.despair
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Answer: B. sorrow
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- 43.
''Tell me not, sweet, I am unkind" illustrates_________
- A.inversion
- B.paradox
- C.humor
- D.mood
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Answer: A. inversion
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- 44.
The juxtaposition of two contrasting ideas in a line of poetry is_________?
- A.euphemism
- B.synecdoche
- C.catharsis
- D.oxymoron
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Answer: D. oxymoron
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- 45.
Define “rhyme”?
- A.comparing two things using “like” or “as”
- B.the repetition of a letter
- C.the repetition of an ending sound
- D.the repetition of vowel sounds
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Answer: C. the repetition of an ending sound
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- 46.
A “sub-chapter” in a piece of drama is a______________
- A.Act
- B.Setting
- C.Verse
- D.Scene
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Answer: D. Scene
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- 47.
"The drum overwhelmed the guns..." J.P Clark: "Casualties" The poet in the excerpt above uses
- A.litotes
- B.symbolism
- C.onomatopoeia
- D.aliteration
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Answer: B. symbolism
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- 48.
The question is based on Bayo Adebowale's LONELY DAYS Widows mourning in Kofi wear garments that are________???
- A.White
- B.Red
- C.Black
- D.Green
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Answer: C. Black
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- 49.
In literacy work, verbal irony refers to a _________?
- A.device in which the speaker means the opposite of what he says
- B.situation in which a character speaks or acts against the tread of events
- C.difficult situation which defies a local or rational resolution
- D.device in which the actor act on stage
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Answer: A. device in which the speaker means the opposite of what he says
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- 50.
A poet‘s use of regular rhythm is known as _______?
- A.allegory
- B.assonance
- C.metre
- D.onomatopoeia
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Answer: C. metre
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- 51.
A folk-tale is a__________?
- A.Novel
- B.Work Of Fiction
- C.Biography
- D.Novelette
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Answer: B. Work Of Fiction
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- 52.
Which of these is the meaning of “CAST”?
- A.a list of all characters in a drama
- B.what the character is saying
- C.the person who writes the drama
- D.a list of protagonists in a drama
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Answer: A. a list of all characters in a drama
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- 53.
Characterisation in a novel refers to the _____?
- A.writer's opinion of the characters
- B.way the characters are revealed to the reader
- C.characters and the way they behave
- D.reader's opinion of the character
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Answer: B. way the characters are revealed to the reader
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- 54.
Your head is like a drum that is beaten for spirits Your ears are like the fans used for blowing fire. The lines above are a good example of_________
- A.caricature
- B.ridicule
- C.satire
- D.lampoon
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Answer: A. caricature
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- 55.
The question is based on J.P Clark's WIVES REVOLT. "Those who have full breasts have walked out, and that leaves you, me, and the old girls returned_______
- A.front of the veranda of Okoro's house
- B.the-kitchen, upstairs
- C.Okoro’s front yard, down stage
- D.the direction of the kitchen, off stage
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Answer: D. the direction of the kitchen, off stage
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- 56.
The lines are an example of a________?
- A.limerick
- B.lampoon
- C.light verse
- D.light opera
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Answer: A. limerick
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- 57.
What is the narrator of a poem called?
- A.author
- B.speaker
- C.narrator
- D.Voice
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Answer: B. speaker
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- 58.
The question is based on Richard Wright’s Native Son Bigger kills Mary due to______?
- A.Fear
- B.Hatred
- C.Envy
- D.Distrust
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Answer: A. Fear
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- 59.
The question is based on William’s Shakespeare’s OTHELLO Othello kills Desdemona because the_______
- A.former is jealous
- B.former's race is insulted
- C.latter is a witch
- D.latter is an idol
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Answer: A. former is jealous
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- 60.
The question is based on J.P Clark's WIVES' REVOLT. In their fight, the women settle at Eyara in order to_______?
- A.Cure cross-piece
- B.Hurt their husbands
- C.Forestall reconciliation
- D.Seeks peace
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Answer: B. Hurt their husbands
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- 61.
He who writes a prose is a__________?
- A.Poet
- B.Writer
- C.Author
- D.Actor
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Answer: B. Writer
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