JAMB 2017 Government · Question 43
___ is the act of wearing campaign paraphernalia or carrying signs to a polling centre with the intent of influencing voters?
Options
- A.polling centre
- B.candidate
- C.passive electioneering
- D.electorate
Answer: C. passive electioneering
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
1. Analyze the question
The question asks for the term for wearing campaign materials (T-shirts, caps, badges) or carrying signs to a polling centre to influence voters. The answer must name an act, not a person or a place.
2. Explain the concept
- Polling centre: the place where voters cast their ballots. It is a location, not an act.
- Candidate: a person contesting an election. It is a person, not an act.
- Electorate: the body of people eligible to vote. It is a group of people, not an act.
- Passive electioneering: campaigning in a subtle, non-verbal way, for example by displaying posters, wearing party colours or campaign T-shirts, or carrying signs. It does not involve direct speeches or open canvassing. Electoral laws in Nigeria prohibit this kind of campaigning at polling centres on election day.
3. Solution
Only one option describes an act of influencing voters through displayed materials: passive electioneering. The other three are a place, a person, and a group of people.
4. Answer
C. passive electioneering
5. Exam tip
When a question asks for an "act" or "process", eliminate options that are people (candidate, electorate) or places (polling centre). Also remember that electioneering means campaigning. If it is done through displayed items rather than speeches, it is passive.
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