JAMB 2023 English Language · Question 63
My mother is a shrewd businesswoman.
Question
From the options lettered A-D, choose the option that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the underlined word. My mother is a shrewd businesswoman.
In the original paper part of this question is underlined. The underline isn't shown here: see the explanation below.
- A.reliable
- B.resourceful
- C.orderly
- D.gullible
Answer: D. gullible
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: You are asked for the word opposite in meaning (an antonym) to "shrewd" in the sentence "My mother is a shrewd businesswoman."
Explain the concept: Shrewd means clever, sharp-witted, and having good judgment, especially in business or money matters. It describes someone who is not easily fooled and who makes smart decisions. So we need a word that means foolish, easily deceived, or lacking good judgment.
Step-by-step solution:
- A. reliable means dependable. This is not the opposite of shrewd. A person can be both reliable and shrewd.
- B. resourceful means able to find clever ways to solve problems. This is close to shrewd in meaning, so it is a synonym and not an antonym.
- C. orderly means neat, organised, or well-behaved. It has no direct link to shrewdness in either direction.
- D. gullible means easily tricked or fooled. A gullible person lacks the sharp judgment of a shrewd person, so this is the true opposite.
Answer: The correct option is D. gullible.
Tip: In antonym questions, first work out the meaning of the underlined word. Then remove any options that are synonyms, since examiners often include one as a trap (here, resourceful). Remember: shrewd = sharp, gullible = easily fooled.
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