JAMB 2019 English Language · Question 147
Making negative comments about somebody's weight or size is known as
Options
- A.body shaming
- B.body shameing
- C.body shading
- D.body shadeing
Answer: A. body shaming
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the correct term for making negative or insulting comments about a person's weight, size, or physical appearance. It is a vocabulary and spelling question.
Step 2: Explain the concept Body shaming means criticizing or mocking someone because of how their body looks, for example calling someone "too fat," "too skinny," or "too short." The word "shaming" comes from the verb shame.
Spelling rule: When a verb ends in a silent -e and you add -ing, you usually drop the "e":
- shame → shaming
- shade → shading
- make → making
- write → writing
Step 3: Work through the options
- A. body shaming: correct. The meaning is right and "shaming" follows the drop-the-e rule.
- B. body shameing: wrong. The "e" was not dropped, so the spelling is incorrect.
- C. body shading: spelled correctly, but "shading" refers to darkening or covering an area (like shading a drawing). It has nothing to do with criticizing someone's size.
- D. body shadeing: wrong. It has both the wrong meaning and the wrong spelling.
Step 4: Answer The correct option is A. body shaming.
Step 5: Exam tip When two options look almost the same, check the spelling rule first. Here, B and D both break the "drop the silent e before -ing" rule, so you can eliminate them straight away. Then use meaning to choose between the remaining two. Shame goes with embarrassment and insults, while shade goes with darkness or cover.
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