JAMB 2018 English Language · Question 21

The Flying Eagles put up a plucky defence against their opponents

Question

Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word(s) or phrase in italics. The Flying Eagles put up a plucky defence against their opponents

  1. A.strong
  2. B.weak
  3. C.careless
  4. D.tactful

Answer: B. weak

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: The word in italics is plucky, and we need its opposite (antonym).

Explain the concept: "Plucky" means brave, courageous, and determined, especially when facing a difficult situation. A plucky defence is one that is spirited and resolute, showing real fighting spirit.

Work through the options:

  • A. strong – This is close to "plucky" in meaning, so it is a synonym, not an opposite.
  • B. weak – A weak defence is feeble and lacks courage or spirit. This is the opposite of a plucky defence.
  • C. careless – This means not paying attention. A team can be brave and careless, or timid and careful, so it is not the true opposite.
  • D. tactful – This means showing sensitivity in dealing with people. It has nothing to do with bravery.

Answer: The best opposite of "plucky" (brave, spirited) in this context is weak (feeble, lacking courage).

Tip: In antonym questions, first define the word in your own simple terms (plucky = brave and strong-spirited). Then eliminate options that are synonyms (like "strong") or unrelated (like "tactful"). Also remember that the sentence context (a defence) helps you choose the opposite that fits best.

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