JAMB Biology · Ecology

The ecology of populations: JAMB Biology Past Questions and Answers

What the JAMB syllabus covers in The ecology of populations

Our summary: Population density and overcrowding, what controls population size, and ecological succession.

  • Population density and overcrowding
  • Factors affecting population sizes ((i) Biotic (food, pest, disease, predation, competition and reproductive ability); (ii) Abiotic (temperature, space, light, rainfall, topography, pressure, pH) etc.)
  • Ecological succession ((i) primary succession; (ii) secondary succession.)

Objectives

  • determine the reasons for rapid changes in human population and the consequences of overcrowding.
  • compute/calculate density as the number of organisms per unit area.
  • deduce the effect of these factors on the size of population.
  • determine the interactions between biotic and abiotic factors (e.g. drought or scarcity of water which leads to food shortage and lack of space which causes increase in disease rates).
  • trace the sequence in succession to the climax stage of stability in plant population.

Syllabus content © The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (UTME).

JAMB Biology questions on The ecology of populations

  1. JAMB 2024A community with a population of two million three hundred and ten thousand people living in an area of two thousand three hundred and ten square kilometres has…
  2. JAMB 2024Ecological succession can result from
  3. JAMB 2024A succession that occurs in an area where there are no pre-existing community is called
  4. JAMB 2024One of the characteristics of secondary succession is that it
  5. JAMB 2024The organisms that adopt swarming as an adaptation to overcome overcrowding are
  6. JAMB 2024The abiotic factor that affect the population growth of an organism is
  7. JAMB 2024Which of the following factors can lead to overcrowding?
  8. JAMB 2023What is the term used to describe the maximum number of individuals of a species that an environment can support indefinitely?
  9. JAMB 2023Ecological succession refers to
  10. JAMB 2023What is the definition of population ecology?
  11. JAMB 2022Succession that occurs on an abandoned farm land is?
  12. JAMB 2021I. High birth rate and high immigration rate II. Low birth rate and high immigration rate III. Low mortality rate and low emigration rate IV. High mortality…
  13. JAMB 2021The number of plant species obtained from a population study of a garden is as follows: Guinea grass (15), Ipomoea spp (5), Sida spp (7) and Imperata spp (23)…
  14. JAMB 2020A group of organism of different species living in a particular area is described as a
  15. JAMB 2019Which of the following will have the least effect on the rate of change of the numbers in a population
  16. JAMB 2019A population is best described as
  17. JAMB 2018Which of the following instruments is used to estimate the number of plants in a habitat?
  18. JAMB 2018A group of organism of the same species living together in a particular area is described as
  19. JAMB 2017Which of the following factors can reduce the population of a community?
  20. JAMB 2016A collection of population of all living organisms that exist in a habitat is referred to as
  21. JAMB 2015A group of organisms of the same kind inhabiting the same environment is called
  22. JAMB 2015The population of different organisms that exist together in a habitat is called
  23. JAMB 2014The study of how and why population size change over time is
  24. JAMB 2012The abiotic factors that control human population include
  25. JAMB 2012The most likely first colonizers of a bare rock are
  26. JAMB 2012The carrying capacity of a habitat is reached when the population growth begins to
  27. JAMB 2011Lack of space in a population could lead to an increase in
  28. JAMB 2011Which of the following is a feature of the population pyramid of a developing country?
  29. JAMB 2011Which of the following groups of environmental factors are density-dependent?
  30. JAMB 2010The average number of individuals of a species per unit area of the habitat is the?

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