WAEC 2024 Physics · Question 19

Which of the following statements about a projectile is not correct?

Options

  1. A.Projectile motion is a two-dimensional motion.
  2. B.A projectile is an object launched into the air and allowed to move freely due to gravity.
  3. C.The range of a projectile is independent of the acceleration due to gravity.
  4. D.The time of flight dependent of the acceleration due to gravity

Answer: C. The range of a projectile is independent of the acceleration due to gravity.

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Step 1: Analyze the question We are asked to find the statement that is NOT correct about a projectile.

Step 2: Key concepts For a projectile launched with speed u at angle θ:

  • Time of flight: T = 2u sinθ / g
  • Range: R = u² sin2θ / g
  • Maximum height: H = u² sin²θ / 2g

Motion has a horizontal part (constant velocity) and a vertical part (acceleration g downward), so it is two-dimensional.

Step 3: Check each option

  • A. Projectile motion is two-dimensional (horizontal and vertical). Correct.
  • B. A projectile is an object launched into the air and moves freely under gravity. Correct. This is the standard definition.
  • C. "The range is independent of g." From R = u² sin2θ / g, the range is inversely proportional to g, so it depends on g. This statement is false.
  • D. "The time of flight depends on g." From T = 2u sinθ / g, this is true, so the statement is correct (despite the grammar slip).

Step 4: Conclusion The statement that is not correct is C.

Tip: Notice that g appears in the denominator of T, R, and H formulas. So if a statement says any of these is independent of g, it is almost certainly wrong. On the Moon (smaller g), a projectile would travel much farther and stay up longer.

AI can make mistakes. Report anything that looks wrong.

Past questions © the examination body (JAMB/WAEC/NECO). DeeepSolve is not affiliated with them. Rights holders: see /copyright.