WAEC 2021 Physics · Question 37

Which of the following units is equivalent to the unit of electric current?

Options

  1. A.C s−1{-1}
  2. B.W
  3. C.J s−1{-1}
  4. D.C

Answer: A. C s−1{-1}

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: We need the unit that is equivalent to the ampere (A), the unit of electric current.

Concept: Current is the rate of flow of charge:

I = Q / t

So 1 ampere = 1 coulomb per second, which is 1 C s⁻¹.

Check each option:

  • A. C s⁻¹ is charge divided by time, which is exactly the definition of current. ✔
  • B. W (watt) is the unit of power, not current. ✘
  • C. J s⁻¹ is energy per time, which is also power (1 W = 1 J s⁻¹). ✘
  • D. C (coulomb) is the unit of charge. ✘

(The option is written as "C s−1{-1}", which is a formatting glitch for C s⁻¹.)

Tip: Think "I = Q/t". Any unit written as coulombs per second is amperes. Also remember that J s⁻¹ and W are the same thing (power), so if two options are equivalent to each other, as B and C are here, neither can be the answer to a single-answer question about current.

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