WAEC 2014 Physics · Question 18

The S.I unit of power is

Options

  1. A.N
  2. B.Pa
  3. C.W
  4. D.J

Answer: C. W

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: You are asked for the S.I. unit of power.

Explain the concept: Power is the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred:

Power = Work done ÷ Time

Show the solution:

  • Work done is measured in joules (J)
  • Time is measured in seconds (s)
  • So, Power = J ÷ s = J/s, and 1 J/s is given the special name watt (W)

Check the other options:

  • A. N (newton) is the unit of force
  • B. Pa (pascal) is the unit of pressure (N/m²)
  • C. W (watt) is the unit of power
  • D. J (joule) is the unit of work and energy

Answer: The correct option is C. W.

Tip: Remember the pairing "Watt for Work rate", meaning power is how fast work is done. Also, don't confuse W (the unit, watt) with W (the symbol for work). In exams, always match each quantity to its unit:

  • Force: N
  • Pressure: Pa
  • Energy/Work: J
  • Power: W

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