WAEC 2022 Mathematics · Question 7

A rectangle with width 34\frac{3}{4}cm and area 3 38\frac{3}{8}cm2^2. Find the length

Options

  1. A.6cm
  2. B.412\frac{1}{2}cm
  3. C.2 58\frac{5}{8}cm
  4. D.12cm

Answer: B. 412\frac{1}{2}cm

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: We know the width and the area of a rectangle, and we need the length.

Concept: Area = length × width, so Length = Area ÷ Width.

Solution:

  1. Convert the mixed number to an improper fraction: 3 3/8 = (3×8 + 3)/8 = 27/8
  1. Divide the area by the width: Length = 27/8 ÷ 3/4
  1. Dividing by a fraction means multiplying by its reciprocal: Length = 27/8 × 4/3 = 108/24
  1. Simplify: 108/24 = 9/2 = 4 1/2 cm

Check: 4 1/2 × 3/4 = 9/2 × 3/4 = 27/8 = 3 3/8 cm². ✓

Answer: B (4½ cm)

Tip: For any "find the missing side" question, rearrange the formula first (Length = Area ÷ Width). Then use "keep, change, flip" for fraction division: keep the first fraction, change ÷ to ×, and flip the second fraction. Always check by multiplying back.

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