WAEC 2022 Mathematics · Question 7
A rectangle with width cm and area 3 cm. Find the length
Options
- A.6cm
- B.4cm
- C.2 cm
- D.12cm
Answer: B. 4cm
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: We know the width and the area of a rectangle, and we need the length.
Concept: Area = length × width, so Length = Area ÷ Width.
Solution:
- Convert the mixed number to an improper fraction: 3 3/8 = (3×8 + 3)/8 = 27/8
- Divide the area by the width: Length = 27/8 ÷ 3/4
- Dividing by a fraction means multiplying by its reciprocal: Length = 27/8 × 4/3 = 108/24
- Simplify: 108/24 = 9/2 = 4 1/2 cm
Check: 4 1/2 × 3/4 = 9/2 × 3/4 = 27/8 = 3 3/8 cm². ✓
Answer: B (4½ cm)
Tip: For any "find the missing side" question, rearrange the formula first (Length = Area ÷ Width). Then use "keep, change, flip" for fraction division: keep the first fraction, change ÷ to ×, and flip the second fraction. Always check by multiplying back.
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