WAEC 2017 Mathematics · Question 20
Find the 6th term of the sequence ,...
Options
- A.-
- B.-
- C.-
- D.
Answer: A. -
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question
The sequence is 2/3, 7/15, 4/15, ... Convert to a common denominator of 15 to see the pattern.
Concept
If the differences between consecutive terms are constant, the sequence is an arithmetic progression (AP) with nth term: Tₙ = a + (n − 1)d
Solution
Write each term over 15:
- T₁ = 2/3 = 10/15
- T₂ = 7/15
- T₃ = 4/15
Common difference: d = 7/15 − 10/15 = −3/15 = −1/5 Check: 4/15 − 7/15 = −3/15 ✓
Now find the 6th term: T₆ = a + 5d T₆ = 10/15 + 5(−3/15) T₆ = 10/15 − 15/15 T₆ = −5/15 = −1/3
Answer
The 6th term is −1/3, which is option A.
Tip
When a sequence has fractions with different denominators, first convert them all to the same denominator. The pattern in the numerators (10, 7, 4, ... decreasing by 3) then becomes obvious: 10, 7, 4, 1, −2, −5, so the 6th term is −5/15 = −1/3.
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