WAEC 2014 Mathematics · Question 46
Each exterior angle of a polygon is 30o. Calculate the sum of the interior angles
Options
- A.540o
- B.720o
- C.1080o
- D.1800o
Answer: D. 1800o
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: We're told each exterior angle of a polygon is 30°, which means the polygon is regular (all exterior angles are equal). We need the sum of its interior angles.
Concept:
- The sum of exterior angles of any polygon is 360°.
- Number of sides: n = 360° ÷ (exterior angle)
- Sum of interior angles = (n − 2) × 180°
Solution:
Step 1: Find the number of sides. n = 360° ÷ 30° = 12 sides
Step 2: Find the sum of the interior angles. Sum = (n − 2) × 180° Sum = (12 − 2) × 180° Sum = 10 × 180° Sum = 1800°
Check: Each interior angle = 180° − 30° = 150°. Then 12 × 150° = 1800°. ✔
Answer: The sum of the interior angles is 1800°, which is option D.
Tip: Always start with n = 360° ÷ exterior angle. Once you have n, plug it into (n − 2) × 180°. Alternatively, remember that the sum of interior angles = n × 180° − 360°, which gives 12 × 180° − 360° = 1800°.
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