A character whose actions are predictable in a literary work is _________

Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the term for a character whose actions are predictable. This is about types of characters in literature.

Step 2: Explain the concept In literary analysis, E.M. Forster distinguished two main types of characters:

• Flat character: a simple, one-dimensional character built around a single idea or quality. They do not change throughout the story, so their behaviour is predictable. Examples are the stock "wicked stepmother" or the "faithful servant".
• Round character: a complex, well-developed character with many traits. They can grow, change, and surprise the reader, so their actions are less predictable.

The hero (protagonist) and the villain (antagonist) describe a character's role in the plot, not how predictable they are. A hero or villain can be flat or round.

Step 3: Work through the options

• A. Round character: complex and capable of surprising us, so this is not predictable.
• B. Flat character: static and consistent, so this is predictable. ✔
• C. The hero: this is a role, not a measure of predictability.
• D. The villain: this is also a role, not a measure of predictability.

Step 4: Answer The correct option is B. a flat character.

Exam tip: Remember "Flat = Fixed". A flat character stays the same from start to finish, like a flat line. A round character is like a ball, with many sides and the ability to roll in new directions.