WAEC 2017 Literature in English · Question 31

Yet, let me flap this bug with gilded wings, This painted child of dirt, that stinks and stings The…

Question

Yet, let me flap this bug with gilded wings, This painted child of dirt, that stinks and stings   The alliteration in stinks and stings effectively conveys__________-

  1. A.Distaste
  2. B.Admiration
  3. C.Indifference
  4. D.Approval

Answer: A. Distaste

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question

The lines come from Alexander Pope's Epistle to Dr. Arbuthnot, where Pope attacks Lord Hervey (called "Sporus"). The question asks what feeling the alliteration in "stinks and stings" conveys.

Explain the concept

Alliteration is the repetition of the same initial consonant sound in nearby words. Here it is the "st" sound in "stinks" and "stings". Poets use it to stress a mood or feeling. The harsh, hissing "st" sound often suggests anger, contempt, or disgust.

Work through the lines

  • "Bug" and "painted child of dirt" are insulting. The speaker treats the subject as a filthy, worthless insect.
  • "Stinks" suggests a foul smell, which signals disgust.
  • "Stings" suggests harm and irritation, which signals hostility.
  • The sharp "st" sounds make the speaker's scorn feel stronger.

Check the options

  • A. Distaste: fits the insulting tone and the harsh sounds.
  • B. Admiration: wrong, because nothing is praised.
  • C. Indifference: wrong, because the speaker is clearly emotional and bitter.
  • D. Approval: wrong, because the speaker condemns the subject.

Answer: A. Distaste

Tip: In Literature questions on sound devices, match the tone of the words to the answer. Insulting words such as "bug", "dirt", "stinks" and "stings" point to negative feelings like distaste, contempt, or disgust. Eliminate the positive options first.

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