WAEC 2017 Literature in English · Question 24
Over the cobbles it clattered and crashed is an example of__________
Options
- A.Oxymoron
- B.Pun
- C.Onomatopoeia
- D.Paradox
Answer: C. Onomatopoeia
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Step 1: Analyze the question The line is "Over the cobbles it clattered and crashed." We need to name the figure of speech or sound device it shows.
Step 2: Explain the concepts
- Oxymoron: two contradictory words placed together, e.g. "deafening silence" or "bitter-sweet."
- Pun: a play on words using a word with double meanings or similar sounds, for humour or effect.
- Onomatopoeia: a word whose sound imitates the sound it describes, e.g. "buzz," "hiss," "bang."
- Paradox: a statement that seems self-contradictory but contains a truth, e.g. "The child is father of the man."
Step 3: Apply to the line
- "Clattered" and "crashed" both imitate the noisy sounds of something rattling and striking against hard cobblestones.
- There are no contradictory terms, so it is not an oxymoron.
- There is no double meaning or wordplay, so it is not a pun.
- There is no seemingly self-contradictory statement, so it is not a paradox.
- The words reproduce the actual noise, so it is onomatopoeia.
Correct answer: C. Onomatopoeia
Exam tip: When a line is full of sound words like clatter, crash, bang, sizzle, murmur, think onomatopoeia first. Ask yourself, "Can I hear this word?" If the answer is yes, that is your device.
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