WAEC 2016 Literature in English · Question 13

...... refers to the structure of a work of art.

Options

  1. A.form
  2. B.Plot
  3. C.Setting
  4. D.Style

Answer: A. form

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question The question asks for the term that refers to the structure of a work of art, such as a poem, play, or novel.

Explain the concept In Literature in English, form is the overall structure or shape of a literary work, meaning how it is organized and put together. For example:

  • Poetry: stanzas, rhyme scheme, and meter (a sonnet has 14 lines)
  • Drama: acts and scenes
  • Prose: chapters and narrative arrangement

Form is different from the other options:

  • Plot is the sequence of events in a story. It is only one element of a narrative, not the structure of art in general.
  • Setting is the time and place in which the action happens.
  • Style is the author's distinctive way of using language, such as diction, tone, and sentence patterns.

Step-by-step solution

  1. The key word is "structure", which points to the arrangement or shape of the work.
  2. Plot covers only the events, setting covers only the time and place, and style covers only the manner of expression.
  3. Only form describes the structure of a work of art in general.

Answer: A. form

Exam tip: Remember it as Form = Frame. Form is the frame or skeleton of a work, while style is its "clothing" (the language), and plot is the "story line".

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