WAEC 2015 Literature in English · Question 21

...........is a literary device used to express unpleasant in a more acceptable manner

Options

  1. A.Epilogue
  2. B.Epigram
  3. C.Euphemism
  4. D.Eulogy

Answer: C. Euphemism

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the literary device used to express something unpleasant in a more acceptable (milder, softer) way.

Step 2: Review each option

  • A. Epilogue: A concluding section at the end of a play, novel, or poem. It is not about softening language.
  • B. Epigram: A short, witty, memorable statement, often with a twist. Example: "The child is father of the man."
  • C. Euphemism: A mild or indirect word or phrase used in place of one that is harsh, blunt, or unpleasant.
  • D. Eulogy: A speech or writing that praises someone, usually at a funeral.

Step 3: Match the definition Only euphemism fits. Common examples:

  • "He passed away" instead of "He died"
  • "Visually challenged" instead of "blind"
  • "Between jobs" instead of "unemployed"
  • "Late" (as in "my late father") instead of "dead"

Tip: The prefix eu- comes from Greek and means "good" or "well", so euphemism means "speaking well". Eulogy also starts with eu- ("good words"), but it is about praise, not softening. Remember: Euphemism = Easing the Effect of Unpleasant Matters.

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