WAEC 2024 Geography · Question 36
A settlement pattern in which houses are arranged along lines of transportation is described as
Options
- A.dispersed
- B.linear
- C.radial
- D.nucleated
Answer: B. linear
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the name of a settlement pattern where houses are arranged along lines of transportation, such as roads, railways, rivers, or canals.
Step 2: Explain the concepts Settlement patterns describe how houses and buildings are arranged in a place:
- Dispersed: Houses are scattered far apart, often with farms between them. This is common in areas with large farmlands.
- Linear: Houses are arranged in a line along a road, river, railway, or coast.
- Radial: Roads or houses spread outward from a central point, like spokes on a wheel.
- Nucleated: Houses are clustered closely around a central point such as a market, shrine, or village square.
Step 3: Apply to the question The key phrase is "along lines of transportation." Houses stretched in a line beside a road or railway form a linear pattern. Many Nigerian towns have this pattern along major highways, where people build to gain easy access to transport and trade.
- A is wrong because dispersed houses are scattered, not aligned.
- C is wrong because radial patterns spread out from a center, rather than following one line.
- D is wrong because nucleated houses are clustered together, not stretched out.
Step 4: Answer The correct option is B. linear.
Tip: Link the word to its shape. Linear sounds like line, so think of houses lined up along a road. Nucleated sounds like nucleus, so think of houses clustered at the center.
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