WAEC 2016 Geography · Question 6
Isothern is a line joining places of equal_______?
Options
- A.Cloud cover
- B.Pressure
- C.Rainfall
- D.Temperature
Answer: D. Temperature
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks what an isotherm (written "isothern" in the question, which is likely a typo) joins together on a map.
Step 2: Explain the concept In climatology, the prefix iso- means "equal." The ending tells you what is being measured:
- Isotherm: therm means heat, so it joins places of equal temperature
- Isobar: bar means pressure, so it joins places of equal pressure
- Isohyet: hyet means rain, so it joins places of equal rainfall
- Isoneph: neph means cloud, so it joins places of equal cloud cover
- Isohel: hel means sun, so it joins places of equal sunshine
Step 3: Solve Matching each option to its line:
- A. Cloud cover → isonephs
- B. Pressure → isobars
- C. Rainfall → isohyets
- D. Temperature → isotherms
The word "isotherm" comes from "therm" (heat or temperature), so the answer is D.
Step 4: Answer D. Temperature
Exam tip: Link each root to a word you already know:
- Thermometer → temperature → isotherm
- Barometer → pressure → isobar
- Hyetograph/hydro → rain or water → isohyet
Isotherms are usually drawn on maps after temperatures have been reduced to sea level, so that the effect of altitude is removed.
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