WAEC 2024 English Language · Question 15
In the following options lettered A to D, all the words except one have the same stress pattern. Identify the one with the different stress pattern.
Options
- A.couture
- B.cowshed
- C.forest
- D.gadget
Answer: A. couture
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: We need three words with the same stress pattern and one odd one out.
Concept: In two-syllable words, stress falls on either the first syllable (e.g., TA-ble) or the second (e.g., be-LOW). Compound nouns like cowshed usually take stress on the first element.
Step-by-step:
- A. couture /kuːˈtjʊə(r)/ (or /kuːˈtʃʊə/): borrowed from French, stress falls on the second syllable: cou-TURE.
- B. cowshed /ˈkaʊʃed/: stress on the first syllable: COW-shed.
- C. forest /ˈfɒrɪst/: stress on the first syllable: FOR-est.
- D. gadget /ˈɡædʒɪt/: stress on the first syllable: GAD-get.
B, C and D are all stressed on the first syllable. Only couture has second-syllable stress, so it is the odd one out.
Answer: A. couture
Tip: French loanwords ending in -ure, -ette, -eur and similar patterns (e.g., brochure, cigarette, amateur) often keep stress toward the end of the word, unlike typical native English two-syllable nouns. Also remember that compound nouns (cowshed, blackboard) are normally stressed on the first part.
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