WAEC 2023 English Language · Question 116

The fisherman said he sighted a … of fish in the river.

Question

From the words or group of words lettered A to D, choose the word or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences. The fisherman said he sighted a ........... of fish in the river.

  1. A.pack
  2. B.colony
  3. C.shoal
  4. D.swarm

Answer: C. shoal

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: This tests collective nouns, which are words used for groups of animals, people, or things. We need the one used for fish.

Explain the concept: In English, different groups take specific collective nouns:

  • Pack: wolves, dogs, cards
  • Colony: ants, bees, bats, penguins
  • Shoal: fish
  • Swarm: bees, locusts, flies, insects

Solution, option by option:

  • A. pack: Used for wolves or hounds, not fish. ❌
  • B. colony: Used for ants or bats. ❌
  • C. shoal: The standard collective noun for fish swimming together. ✅
  • D. swarm: Used for flying or crawling insects such as bees or locusts. ❌

So the sentence becomes: The fisherman said he sighted a shoal of fish in the river.

**Answer: C. shoal.

Tip: Link the word to the animal with a short phrase: "a shoal of fish," "a swarm of bees," "a pack of wolves," "a colony of ants." Collective noun questions appear often in WASSCE, JAMB and NECO, so make a short list and revise it regularly. Note that "school of fish" is also correct in English, but it wasn't among the options here.

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