WAEC 2023 English Language · Question 33

sheath — choose the word that has the same vowel sound as the one represented by the underlined letter(s)

Question

From the words lettered A to D, choose the word that has the same vowel sound as the one represented by the underlined letter(s). sheath

In the original paper part of this question is underlined. The underline isn't shown here: see the explanation below.

  1. A.meadow
  2. B.weather
  3. C.heart
  4. D.beach

Answer: D. beach

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: The underlined letters in "sheath" are most likely "ea" (the vowel sound). We need the word whose vowel sound matches it.

Explain the concept: In "sheath" /ʃiːθ/, the "ea" makes the long vowel /iː/ (like "ee" in "see"). We compare each option's vowel sound.

Solution:

  • A. meadow /ˈmedəʊ/: "ea" is /e/ (as in "bed"). ✗
  • B. weather /ˈweðə/: "ea" is /e/. ✗
  • C. heart /hɑːt/: "ea" is /ɑː/ (as in "car"). ✗
  • D. beach /biːtʃ/: "ea" is /iː/. ✓

"Sheath" and "beach" share the same long /iː/ vowel sound.

Answer: D (beach)

Tip: For vowel-sound questions, ignore spelling and say each word aloud, writing the phonetic sound. The letters "ea" can make several sounds:

  • /iː/: beach, teach, leaf
  • /e/: bread, weather, head
  • /ɑː/: heart
  • /eɪ/: break, great

Memorize these groups and you'll answer this type of question quickly.

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