WAEC 2023 English Language · Question 74
From the words lettered A to D, choose the one that has the correct stress apathetic
Options
- A.ap-a-THET-ic
- B.AP-a-thet-ic
- C.ap-A-thet-ic
- D.ap-a-thet-IC
Answer: A. ap-a-THET-ic
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: You are asked to pick the option that shows the correct stress pattern (the syllable pronounced with the most emphasis) for the word apathetic.
Explain the concept: Words ending in -ic usually take the main stress on the syllable immediately before the -ic ending (the penultimate syllable). Examples:
- eco-NOM-ic
- pho-TO-graph-ic
- sym-PA-thet-ic
- em-PHAT-ic
Show the solution:
- Break the word into syllables: ap - a - thet - ic (4 syllables).
- The ending is -ic, so the stress falls on the syllable just before it: thet.
- The word is therefore pronounced: ap-a-THET-ic /ˌæpəˈθetɪk/.
Checking the options:
- A. ap-a-THET-ic → stress on "thet" ✔
- B. AP-a-thet-ic → stress on the first syllable ✘
- C. ap-A-thet-ic → stress on the second syllable ✘
- D. ap-a-thet-IC → stress on the last syllable ✘
Tip: For words ending in -ic, -ical, -ion, -ity, the stress usually falls on the syllable just before the ending. Related words follow the same pattern: sympathetic, pathetic, energetic, enthusiastic.
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