WAEC 2022 English Language · Question 5

He was jailed for failing to obey the court injunction.

Options

  1. A.law
  2. B.order
  3. C.fine
  4. D.proceedings

Answer: B. order

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: This is a "closest in meaning" question. We need the word that best matches the word "injunction" in the sentence: "He was jailed for failing to obey the court injunction."

Explain the concept: An injunction is an official court order that commands a person to do something or to stop doing something. If someone ignores it, they can be punished for "contempt of court," which may include jail.

Go through the options:

  • A. law: A law is a general rule for everyone in a country. An injunction is a specific command to particular persons, so this is not the best match.
  • B. order: This fits. An injunction is a court order, and we "obey" an order.
  • C. fine: A fine is a money penalty, not something you obey.
  • D. proceedings: These are the steps of a court case, not something you obey.

Answer: The word closest in meaning to injunction is order.

Exam tip: In vocabulary questions, substitute each option into the sentence and see which sounds natural. "Failing to obey the court order" works perfectly. Also, collocation helps: you obey an order, but you do not usually "obey a fine" or "obey proceedings."

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