WAEC 2021 English Language · Question 69
The ...80..... frequently used in international trade is the US Dollar.
Options
- A.cash
- B.money
- C.currency
- D.notes
Answer: C. currency
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question
The sentence is "The __ frequently used in international trade is the US Dollar." We need the word that best describes a national system of money in general use, of which the US Dollar is one example.
Explain the concept
These four words are often confused:
- Cash: physical money (coins and notes) as opposed to cheques or cards. It describes the form of payment, not a particular country's money.
- Money: a general term for anything used to pay for goods and services. It is too broad and does not name a specific type such as the Dollar, Naira or Pound.
- Currency: the particular system of money a country uses or that is accepted across countries, such as the Naira, Cedi, Euro or US Dollar.
- Notes: paper money only. Dollars also exist as coins and in electronic form, so this is too narrow.
Solution
- The US Dollar is a specific type of money used by a country, so it is a currency.
- In international trade we talk about "foreign currency" and "currency exchange". The Dollar is a "widely used currency".
- "Cash" and "notes" describe physical forms, and "money" is too general.
So the sentence reads: "The currency frequently used in international trade is the US Dollar."
Answer: C. currency
Tip
If the sentence names the Naira, Dollar, Pound or Euro, think currency. If it talks about paying with physical money rather than a card, think cash.
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