WAEC 2020 English Language · Question 110

Older people are expected to be … where youths are green.

Question

From the list of words lettered A to D, choose the one that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the underlined word and that will, at the same time, correctly fill the gap in the sentence.   Older people are expected to be ________ where youths are green.

In the original paper part of this question is underlined. The underline isn't shown here: see the explanation below.

  1. A.experienced
  2. B.cautious
  3. C.equipped
  4. D.considerate

Answer: A. experienced

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question

The underlined word is "green" (the underline doesn't show in the text, but the sentence makes it clear). Here "green" means inexperienced, naive, or immature. We need the word that is opposite in meaning and also fits the gap.

Concept

When people say someone is "green," they mean the person lacks experience, like an unripe fruit. The opposite is a person who has gained experience through age and practice.

Step by step

  • A. experienced: the direct opposite of "green" (inexperienced). The sentence reads well: "Older people are expected to be experienced where youths are green."
  • B. cautious: this is a trait, but it is not the opposite of green. A youth who is green isn't necessarily "reckless."
  • C. equipped: this means supplied with tools or skills. It does not contrast with "green."
  • D. considerate: this means thoughtful of others. It has no link to inexperience.

The sentence sets up a contrast between older people (expected to know more) and youths (who lack experience), so "experienced" fits both the meaning and the grammar.

Answer: A. experienced

Tip: In "opposite meaning" questions, first work out the meaning of the underlined word in context. "Green" can mean a color, but with youths it means inexperienced. Then test each option in the sentence to make sure it also fits the gap.

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