WAEC 2019 English Language · Question 85

In the interest of peace, it is better to dialogue than to be …

Question

From the list of words lettered A to D, choose the one that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the underlined word and that will, at the same time, correctly fill the gap in the sentence.   In the interest of peace, it is better to dialogue than to be_________

In the original paper part of this question is underlined. The underline isn't shown here: see the explanation below.

  1. A.controversial
  2. B.rational
  3. C.confrontational
  4. D.forceful

Answer: C. confrontational

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: The sentence is "In the interest of peace, it is better to dialogue than to be __." The underlined word is "dialogue" (the verb). We need the word that is opposite in meaning to "dialogue" and also fits grammatically after "to be."

Concept: To dialogue means to talk things over peacefully, exchanging views to reach understanding. Its opposite is to confront, meaning to meet with hostility, opposition or aggression.

Step-by-step check of the options:

  • A. controversial means causing public disagreement. It describes issues or people, not an attitude in a conflict, and it is not a true opposite of dialogue.
  • B. rational means reasonable and logical. This is close in spirit to dialogue, not opposite to it.
  • C. confrontational means hostile, aggressive and inclined to argue or fight. It is the direct opposite of the peaceful, conversational approach of dialogue, and it fits the gap: "better to dialogue than to be confrontational."
  • D. forceful means strong or powerful. It can be positive (a forceful speaker) and does not directly mean the opposite of dialogue.

Answer: The best option is C. confrontational.

Tip: In "opposite meaning" questions, first state the meaning of the underlined word in your own words (here: peaceful discussion), then look for the option that expresses the clash or hostility. Always test the word in the sentence to confirm it fits grammatically. Related pairs worth remembering: dialogue ↔ confrontation, negotiate ↔ fight, conciliate ↔ antagonize.

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