WAEC 2015 English Language · Question 61

If i … enough money, i would buy a car.

Question

From the words or groups of words lettered A to D, choose the words or group of words that best completes each of the following sentences. If i...enough money, i would buy a car.

  1. A.had
  2. B.have had
  3. C.had had
  4. D.have

Answer: A. had

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: The sentence is "If I ... enough money, I would buy a car." The main clause uses "would buy", which signals a conditional sentence. We need the correct verb form for the "if" clause.

Explain the concept: Conditional sentences

| Type | If-clause | Main clause | Meaning | |---|---|---|---| | First | present simple | will + verb | A real or likely situation | | Second | past simple | would + verb | An unreal or unlikely situation in the present or future | | Third | past perfect (had had) | would have + past participle | An unreal situation in the past |

Solution:

  1. The main clause has "would buy", which is the pattern for the second conditional.
  2. The second conditional needs the simple past in the if-clause.
  3. The simple past of "have" is had.
  4. This gives: "If I had enough money, I would buy a car." This means I don't have enough money now, so I can't buy the car.

Checking the other options:

  • B. "have had" is present perfect. It doesn't fit an if-clause paired with "would".
  • C. "had had" is past perfect. It belongs to the third conditional, which needs "would have bought".
  • D. "have" is present simple. It belongs to the first conditional, which needs "will buy".

Answer: A. had

Exam tip: Match the two halves of the sentence:

  • will goes with the present simple.
  • would goes with the past simple.
  • would have goes with the past perfect (had + past participle).

Look at the main clause first, and the if-clause will be easy to fill.

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